女性原發(fā)性良性陣發(fā)性位置性眩暈的骨密度研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-02 15:34
本文選題:良性陣發(fā)性位置性眩暈 切入點(diǎn):耳石 出處:《中風(fēng)與神經(jīng)疾病雜志》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的探討女性原發(fā)性良性陣發(fā)性位置性眩暈(benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,BPPV)和骨密度的關(guān)系。方法選取2016年1月~2016年12月在寧波市第二醫(yī)院神經(jīng)內(nèi)科就診并符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的58例女性原發(fā)性BPPV患者和84例健康對(duì)照者為研究對(duì)象。所有入選者均采用雙能X線吸收法對(duì)腰椎和股骨頸骨密度進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。結(jié)果 BPPV組中,骨密度正常18例(31.03%),骨密度下降40例(68.97%),其中骨量減少26例(44.83%),骨質(zhì)疏松14例(24.14%)。對(duì)照組中,骨密度正常44例(52.38%),骨密度下降40例(47.62%),其中骨量減少30例(35.71%),骨質(zhì)疏松10例(11.91%)。2組骨密度下降率比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。BPPV組骨密度T值-1.08±1.65明顯低于對(duì)照組-0.41±1.01,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論女性原發(fā)性良性陣發(fā)性位置性眩暈的發(fā)病可能與骨密度下降有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the female primary benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, BPPV) and bone mineral density. Methods 58 cases of women in January 2016 ~2016 year in December in the second hospital neurology clinic in Ningbo city and in accordance with the standards of the primary BPPV patients and 84 healthy subjects as the research object. In all the subjects. Adopt double can carry on the examination to the lumbar spine and femoral neck bone density X-ray absorption method. Results in BPPV group, normal bone density in 18 cases (31.03%), decreased bone density in 40 cases (68.97%), of which 26 (44.83%) cases of osteopenia and osteoporosis in 14 cases (24.14%). In the control group, bone mineral density normal in 44 cases (52.38%), decreased bone density in 40 cases (47.62%), of which 30 cases of osteopenia (35.71%), 10 cases of osteoporosis (11.91%) in.2 group were significant difference in prevalence of decreased bone mineral density (P0.05) in group.BPPV, T value of BMD was significantly lower than the control group -1.08 + 1.65 - It was 0.41 + 1.01, and the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the incidence of primary benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in women may be related to the decrease of bone density.
【作者單位】: 寧波市第二醫(yī)院;
【基金】:浙江省區(qū)域神經(jīng)病學(xué)中心建設(shè)學(xué)科資助項(xiàng)目(No.2014-98)
【分類號(hào)】:R741.041
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