中溫潤(rùn)滑手工清洗手術(shù)器械的效果評(píng)價(jià)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-22 17:42
本文選題:手術(shù)器械 + 手工清洗。 參考:《中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志》2014年11期
【摘要】:目的探尋潤(rùn)滑劑浸泡手工清洗后手術(shù)器械發(fā)揮最大潤(rùn)滑防銹功能的使用溫度,降低器械生銹率,提高手術(shù)器械清潔度,保證滅菌質(zhì)量。方法將手術(shù)包隨機(jī)分為常溫組、中溫組、煮沸組3組,每組8個(gè)手術(shù)包,含軸節(jié)器械235件;手工清洗后分別采用中溫(60℃)、常溫、煮沸潤(rùn)滑劑浸泡2min,90℃烘干;觀察3組器械潤(rùn)滑效果及累加3個(gè)月的器械生銹率。結(jié)果中溫組、常溫組、煮沸組器械生銹率分別為1.7%、5.9%、5.1%,中溫組生銹率與其他兩組比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);中溫組器械表面光滑亮潔,關(guān)節(jié)靈活性比常溫組、煮沸組效能穩(wěn)定。結(jié)論手工清洗手術(shù)器械采用中溫潤(rùn)滑劑浸泡效果優(yōu)于煮沸潤(rùn)滑法和常溫潤(rùn)滑法。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the application temperature of lubricant soaking and manual cleaning, to reduce the rust rate, to improve the cleanliness of surgical instruments and to ensure the sterilizing quality. Methods the operation bags were randomly divided into normal temperature group, moderate temperature group and boiling group, each group with 8 operation bags, containing 235 axial nodal instruments, and then washed by hand at 60 鈩,
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