本文關(guān)鍵詞： 抑郁 心理疏導(dǎo) 健身鍛煉　出處：《中國老年學(xué)雜志》2017年19期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的觀察中老年抑郁癥患者在心理疏導(dǎo)與健身鍛煉干預(yù)下是否能明顯提高單一藥物治療的效果。方法在中老年中輕度抑郁癥患者中篩選42例,隨機分為觀察組和對照組,每組21例,對照組進行普通藥物治療,觀察組在同對照組普通藥物治療的基礎(chǔ)上輔以心理疏導(dǎo)并健身鍛煉的方式進行治療。分別于治療前后采用漢密爾頓抑郁量表(HAMD)對兩組患者進行檢測,同時于治療后采用HAMD減分率進行療效評定,另對治愈患者跟蹤隨訪3個月,觀察復(fù)發(fā)率。結(jié)果經(jīng)12 w治療后,觀察組HAMD評分較治療前及對照組改善明顯(均P0.05),觀察組顯效率及總有效率也均明顯優(yōu)于對照組(P0.05),且觀察組復(fù)發(fā)率較低(P0.05)。結(jié)論在常規(guī)單一藥物治療下,對中老年患者輔以心理疏導(dǎo)并健身鍛煉手段進行干預(yù)治療,能夠明顯提高單一藥物治療的效果。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe whether the depression patients of middle and old age can obviously improve the effect of single drug therapy under the intervention of psychological dredging and exercise. Methods 42 patients with mild depression in middle and old age were selected and randomly divided into two groups: the observation group and the control group. There were 21 cases in each group, and the control group was treated with common medicine. The observation group was treated with psychological dredging and physical exercise on the basis of common medicine treatment with the control group. Before and after treatment, the patients in the two groups were tested with Hamilton Depression scale (Hamd). At the same time, the curative effect was evaluated by using HAMD score reduction rate after treatment, and the cured patients were followed up for 3 months to observe the recurrence rate. Results after 12 weeks of treatment, the recurrence rate was observed. The HAMD score of the observation group was significantly improved than that of the control group and the treatment group (P 0.05). The effective rate and the total effective rate of the observation group were significantly better than that of the control group (P 0.05), and the recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion under routine single drug therapy, the recurrence rate of the observation group is lower than that of the control group. The effect of single drug therapy can be improved obviously by intervention treatment of middle and old patients with psychological guidance and fitness exercise.
【作者單位】： 河南醫(yī)學(xué)高等�？茖W(xué)校體育部;
【基金】：2014年度河南省科技廳科研資助項目(142700410395)
【分類號】：R749.4
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本文編號：1499709