【摘要】：目的調(diào)查和分析老年肺結(jié)核(TB)可疑者結(jié)核病防治核心信息知曉情況、就診行為及其影響因素。方法對831例65歲及以上的老年TB可疑者進行問卷調(diào)查。結(jié)果 TB可疑者中,10.3%有既往TB病史,95.8%有TB可疑癥狀;因癥就診率45.8%,結(jié)防所就診率12.2%;結(jié)核病史(P=0.001)、癥狀持續(xù)/≤3 w(χ~2=4.396,P=0.027)及結(jié)核病防治知識知曉合格與否(P=0.000/0.015)是可疑者因癥就診結(jié)防所就診情況的主要影響因素;可疑者對TB防治核心信息總知曉率為60.3%,性別(P=0.038)、年齡(P=0.003)、TB病史(P=0.000)、癥狀持續(xù)時間(P=0.000)是可疑癥狀者核心信息知曉情況的主要影響因素。結(jié)論老年TB可疑者就診率及核心信息知曉率均較低,TB防治信息傳播上,要根據(jù)性別、年齡及病史等情況,有針對、有重點地采取健康宣教措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the knowledge of the core information of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in elderly patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and its influencing factors. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted in 831 patients aged 65 years or older with suspected TB. Results\ The symptom history (P0. 001), the symptom duration / 鈮，

本文編號：2199052