本文選題：計劃生育 + 生殖健康　； 參考：《昆明醫(yī)科大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：研究目的：借鑒國內(nèi)外計劃生育服務(wù)與艾滋病防治服務(wù)結(jié)合的模式和經(jīng)驗,以云南省個舊市為研究現(xiàn)場,研究計劃生育服務(wù)系統(tǒng)開展艾滋病防治服務(wù)的可行性。以期能尋找適合當?shù)睾涂梢酝茝V的服務(wù)結(jié)合方式,更好的利用現(xiàn)有的較為完善的計劃生育服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)開展艾滋病防治服務(wù)提供建議。 研究方法：采用文獻研究和現(xiàn)場研究相結(jié)合的方法�，F(xiàn)場研究以個舊市縣、鄉(xiāng)兩級的計劃生育服務(wù)機構(gòu)和工作人員為主要研究對象。通過問卷調(diào)查和個人深入訪談的方法進行資料的收集。對計量資料和計數(shù)資料分類整理和分析,采用Microsoft Excel、Epidata2.1錄入；采用SPSS17.0統(tǒng)計軟件包進行統(tǒng)計分析。 研究結(jié)果：研究結(jié)果表明將近90%的各級計劃生育工作人員愿意為身邊遇到的艾滋病患者或其家屬提供相關(guān)的咨詢和幫助,但他們對相關(guān)知識了解不全面,有的問題無法回答；對于機構(gòu)而言,目前縣鄉(xiāng)兩級計劃生育機構(gòu)工作量適中,工作內(nèi)容中包含多種與艾滋病防治服務(wù)結(jié)合的機會,機構(gòu)工作人員愿意開展艾滋病相關(guān)的服務(wù),但沒有系統(tǒng)的培訓(xùn),不具備自愿咨詢檢測的條件和資質(zhì)。外部政策環(huán)境支持計劃生育系統(tǒng)開展艾滋病防治工作,但需要克服部門分割的障礙,加強衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)與計生系統(tǒng)之間的配合和協(xié)調(diào)。 結(jié)論與建議：在計劃生育服務(wù)系統(tǒng)開展艾滋病防治服務(wù)是切實可行的。艾滋病防治服務(wù)可以與縣鄉(xiāng)村計劃生育工作者的日常工作相結(jié)合。村計劃生育宣傳員工作時間充足,但艾滋病防治方面知識欠缺、對艾滋病患者或者感染者存在一定歧視,應(yīng)加強艾滋病防治工作的能力培訓(xùn)。個舊市計劃生育服務(wù)站設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)和人員基礎(chǔ)較好,經(jīng)培訓(xùn)認證后,可作為開展艾滋病自愿咨詢檢測、醫(yī)務(wù)人員主動提供艾滋病檢測與咨詢服務(wù)等艾滋病防治服務(wù)的機構(gòu),開展計劃生育與艾滋病預(yù)防的試點工作。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the feasibility of family planning service system in Gejiu City, Yunnan Province, based on the model and experience of combining family planning service and AIDS prevention and control services at home and abroad.In order to find suitable for local and can be popularized service combination, better use of the existing more perfect family planning service network to carry out AIDS prevention and treatment services to provide advice.Methods: a combination of literature research and field study was used.The field study focused on family planning services and staff in Gejiu County and Township.Through the questionnaire survey and personal in-depth interview method to collect the data.According to the classification and analysis of the metrological and counting data, Microsoft Excel Epidata 2.1 was used for statistical analysis and SPSS17.0 software package for statistical analysis.Research results: the results show that nearly 90% of family planning workers at all levels are willing to provide relevant counselling and help to AIDS patients or their families, but they do not have a comprehensive understanding of the relevant knowledge, some questions can not be answered;For institutions, at present, the workload of family planning institutions at the county and township levels is moderate, and the contents of their work include a variety of opportunities to integrate AIDS prevention and treatment services. Agency staff are willing to carry out AIDS-related services, but there is no systematic training.No conditions and qualifications for voluntary counseling and testing are available.The external policy environment supports the family planning system to carry out the AIDS prevention and control work, but needs to overcome the barrier of the division of departments, strengthen the coordination and coordination between the health system and the family planning system.Conclusion & suggestion: it is feasible to carry out AIDS prevention and control service in family planning service system.AIDS prevention and control services can be combined with the daily work of family planning workers in counties, villages and villages.Village family planning propagandists work plenty of hours, but AIDS prevention and treatment knowledge is lacking, there is certain discrimination against AIDS patients or infected persons, the ability training of AIDS prevention and treatment should be strengthened.Gejiu family planning service station has a good foundation of equipment and personnel. After training and certification, it can be used as an organization to carry out voluntary HIV / AIDS counseling and testing, and medical personnel to take the initiative to provide HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment services such as HIV / AIDS testing and counselling services.We will carry out pilot work on family planning and AIDS prevention.
【學位授予單位】：昆明醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：R169;R512.91

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