從婦女主義的角度解讀《紫色》
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-11-02 09:23
艾麗絲·沃克(1944年‐)是美國(guó)當(dāng)代杰出的黑人女作家,被稱為黑人種族和黑人婦女的辯護(hù)人。她長(zhǎng)期致力于黑人婦女的研究,把爭(zhēng)取種族平等和婦女解放作為畢生追求;她獨(dú)創(chuàng)“婦女主義”一詞,并將婦女主義特征歸納為:反性別主義、反種族主義、非洲中心主義和人道主義。沃克的著名小說(shuō)《紫色》,完整而統(tǒng)一地體現(xiàn)了她關(guān)于婦女主義的四個(gè)思想特征,本文就從這個(gè)主題闡釋《紫色》所蘊(yùn)含的這四個(gè)方面的特征。 本文首先對(duì)艾麗絲·沃克以及她的代表作《紫色》的創(chuàng)作背景作了介紹。從艾麗絲·沃克的雙重身份和成長(zhǎng)背景,追溯婦女主義理論的起源,簡(jiǎn)述婦女主義的內(nèi)涵,闡釋婦女主義的特征。在理論介紹的基礎(chǔ)上,本文結(jié)合紫色的人物、故事和情節(jié)安排,分析了黑人婦女所承受的性別主義和種族主義的雙重壓迫、她們的覺(jué)醒和反抗。本文認(rèn)為《紫色》所蘊(yùn)含的非洲中心主義思想,是主人公反種族壓迫和反性別歧視的力量源泉,通過(guò)對(duì)自己種族的了解,西麗、耐蒂等黑人婦女們開(kāi)始建立起歷史意識(shí)和自我意識(shí),明白了她們有權(quán)利成為自己。最后,本文分析了《紫色》所表現(xiàn)的寬容、博愛(ài)的人道主義精神。西麗、索菲亞等黑人婦女與黑人男性和白人的和解與相互接納,勾畫(huà)了人類理想的生存模式,這就...
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:66 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter One The Theoretical Basis of Alice Walker’s Womanism
1.1 The Origin of Womanism
1.2 Walker’s Definition of Womanism
1.3 The Characteristics of Womanism
Chapter Two Black Women’s Resistance: Anti-sexism and Anti-racism
2.1 Anti-sexism in The Color Purple
2.2 Anti-racism in The Color Purple
Chapter Three The Source of Black Women’s Strength: Afracentrism
3.1 Nettie’s Travel of Root-seeking
3.2 Blues and Patchwork Quilt
3.3 Pantheism and the Spirit
3.4 Sisterhood and Celie’s Awakening
Chapter Four Black Women’s Attitude: Humanism
4.1 The Possibility of Men’s Change
4.2 Tolerance and Reconciliation
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):4009373
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:66 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter One The Theoretical Basis of Alice Walker’s Womanism
1.1 The Origin of Womanism
1.2 Walker’s Definition of Womanism
1.3 The Characteristics of Womanism
Chapter Two Black Women’s Resistance: Anti-sexism and Anti-racism
2.1 Anti-sexism in The Color Purple
2.2 Anti-racism in The Color Purple
Chapter Three The Source of Black Women’s Strength: Afracentrism
3.1 Nettie’s Travel of Root-seeking
3.2 Blues and Patchwork Quilt
3.3 Pantheism and the Spirit
3.4 Sisterhood and Celie’s Awakening
Chapter Four Black Women’s Attitude: Humanism
4.1 The Possibility of Men’s Change
4.2 Tolerance and Reconciliation
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
本文編號(hào):4009373
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