論布萊恩·默里曼在《午夜法庭》中體現(xiàn)的女性意識
發(fā)布時間:2023-04-04 01:15
布萊恩·默里曼是一位十八世紀著名的愛爾蘭語詩人。他的長詩《午夜法庭》被廣泛贊譽為愛爾蘭文學史上最偉大的喜劇詩歌之一。該詩寫于1780年,正當愛爾蘭處于大不列顛帝國的殖民統(tǒng)治之下,其時也正是歐洲啟蒙運動高漲之際。追求平等、獨立與解放的思想燃燒著整個歐洲人民的心靈,尤其是像愛爾蘭這樣備受壓迫的民族。到了18世紀末期,愛爾蘭國家內部要求平等與解放的呼聲越來越高。本詩采用夢境的形式,設計了一場午夜法庭,以此探討18世紀后期愛爾蘭婦女對平等與解放的渴求與期盼,同時揭示了當代婦女所遭受的壓迫、歧視與剝削。默里曼以其獨特的民族、時代與身世背景,在詩中表現(xiàn)出當代男性作家少有的女性意識。本文將運用女權主義文學批評理論來探索默里曼在《午夜法庭》中表現(xiàn)出來的女性意識。女權主義文學批評是一種以作品中的女性為中心的批評方法,主要研究女性形象、女性閱讀和女性創(chuàng)作等,它要求從女性視角對文學作品進行重新解讀,對男性文學歪曲女性形象進行批判,或對作品中的女性意識進行探討。通過分析《午夜法庭》,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)默里曼在本詩中體現(xiàn)出男性作家少有的女性意識。在十八世紀以男性為中心的父權社會,婦女由于被稱為原罪的始作俑者及其經濟的依附...
【文章頁數】:63 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Contents
Introduction The Life and Works of Brian Merriman
Chapter One Literature Review and Research Approach
1.1 Literature Review
1.2 Research Approach:Feminist Critical Theories
Chapter Two Backgrounds of The Midnight Court
2.1 The Religious Background of The Midnight Court
2.2 Irish People's Life in the Eighteenth Century
th Century of Ireland'> 2.3 Women's Life in the 18th Century of Ireland
Chapter Three Merriman's Feminist Consciousness Reflected in The Midnight Court
3.1 Positions of Women in The Midnight Court
3.1.1 The Inferior Position of Women in Patriarchal Society
3.1.2 Women's Superior Position in The Midnight Court
3.2 Merriman as a Defender of Women's Rights and Interest
th Century Ireland'> 3.2.1 Merriman's Attacks on the Patriarchal System in the 18th Century Ireland
3.2.2 Merriman's Sympathy towards the Sexual Rebellion of Women
3.3 Merriman's Appreciation for Women Characters in The Midnight Court
3.3.1 Women's Femininity
3.3.2 Women's Competence
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3781505
【文章頁數】:63 頁
【學位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Contents
Introduction The Life and Works of Brian Merriman
Chapter One Literature Review and Research Approach
1.1 Literature Review
1.2 Research Approach:Feminist Critical Theories
Chapter Two Backgrounds of The Midnight Court
2.1 The Religious Background of The Midnight Court
2.2 Irish People's Life in the Eighteenth Century
th Century of Ireland'> 2.3 Women's Life in the 18th Century of Ireland
Chapter Three Merriman's Feminist Consciousness Reflected in The Midnight Court
3.1 Positions of Women in The Midnight Court
3.1.1 The Inferior Position of Women in Patriarchal Society
3.1.2 Women's Superior Position in The Midnight Court
3.2 Merriman as a Defender of Women's Rights and Interest
th Century Ireland'> 3.2.1 Merriman's Attacks on the Patriarchal System in the 18th Century Ireland
3.2.2 Merriman's Sympathy towards the Sexual Rebellion of Women
3.3 Merriman's Appreciation for Women Characters in The Midnight Court
3.3.1 Women's Femininity
3.3.2 Women's Competence
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3781505
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