短篇小說集《小城畸人》是舍伍德·安德森創(chuàng)作生涯的藝術(shù)巔峰。安德森在該小說集中生動地描述了工業(yè)革命之后某虛構(gòu)的美國中西部小鎮(zhèn)上普通市井的生活百態(tài)。小說繞開了城市人們的物質(zhì)生活,更多地關(guān)注人們的內(nèi)心世界。貌似平靜的生活背后隱藏著一個個令人心酸的故事,娓娓道來的故事后一顆顆孤獨(dú)的心靈不免讓人陣陣唏噓。喬治·威拉德是整個故事集的主人公,將一個個貌似獨(dú)立的故事串聯(lián)起來。通過他的切身經(jīng)歷,讀者見證了鎮(zhèn)上人們的悲慘遭遇。安德森通過獨(dú)特的敘事手法和創(chuàng)作技巧,將故事講得娓娓動聽,同時又取得了迫人沉默的藝術(shù)效果。本文摒棄了以往從女性主義、弗洛伊德精神分析等視角對安德森作品進(jìn)行研究的慣例,以敘事學(xué)為切入點(diǎn),分別從敘事者、敘事視角等方面闡述了其獨(dú)特的敘事策略,通過實(shí)例對安德森的寫作手法和敘事風(fēng)格進(jìn)行了研究和探討。通過該小說集中大量作品的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)了安德森創(chuàng)作的獨(dú)特魅力。 

【文章來源】：福建師范大學(xué)福建省

【文章頁數(shù)】：66 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
中文文摘
Contents
Introduction
Chapter One The Function of the Narrator in Winesburg, Ohio
    1.1 The Narrator as a Dramatized Narrator in Winesburg, Ohio
    1.2 The Narrator as the Spokesman of Sherwood Anderson in Winesburg, Ohio
    1.3 The Narrator as a Reliable Narrator in Winesburg, Ohio
Chapter Two Narrative Time and its Effect in Winesburg, Ohio
    2.1 Features of Narrative Time in Winesburg, Ohio and Their Effects
    2.2 Summary
Chapter Three Place of the Narration in Winesburg, Ohio
Chapter Four Modes of Focalization in Winesburg, Ohio
    4.1 The Features of Modes of Focalization in Winesburg, Ohio and their effects
    4.2 Shift and Transgression of Modes of Focalization in Winesburg, Ohio
    4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Speech and Thought Presentation in Winesburg, Ohio
    5.1 Leech and Short's Five Basic Modes of Speech/Thought Presentation
    5.2 Speech/Thought Presentation in Winesburg, Ohio and Their Stylistic Effects
Conclusion
References
攻讀學(xué)位期間承擔(dān)的科研任務(wù)與主要成果
Acknowledgements
個人簡歷


【參考文獻(xiàn)】：
期刊論文
[1]從安德森的《雞蛋》看聚焦越界的問題[J]. 申丹.  國外文學(xué). 1993(04)



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