《格蘭奇·科普蘭第三生命》是美國(guó)著名的當(dāng)代黑人女作家、普利策文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)得主愛麗絲·沃克的第一部小說。小說主要描寫黑人群體受歧視、壓迫,以及反抗壓迫的斗爭(zhēng),并從中暗示了更為有效的反抗壓迫的方式。本論文從新歷史主義角度分析美國(guó)黑人反抗歧視和壓迫斗爭(zhēng),維瑟認(rèn)為“新歷史主義囊括了文學(xué),人種學(xué),考古學(xué),藝術(shù)歷史,和其他學(xué)科以及科學(xué)”（維瑟11）。本論文將從新歷史主義角度出發(fā),將小說與政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及思想意識(shí)聯(lián)系起來,以尋求擺脫黑人種族受壓迫的境況的途徑。本論文共分以下部分:序言、三個(gè)章節(jié)和結(jié)語(yǔ)。第二、三章是本論文的重點(diǎn)。其中序言部分簡(jiǎn)單介紹了愛麗絲·沃克以及《格蘭奇·科普蘭的第三生命》的文學(xué)地位,新歷史主義概念以及小說大概情節(jié)。第一章從新歷史主義批評(píng)中文本與經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)分析小說中美國(guó)黑人女性遭受來自美國(guó)白人群體精神和經(jīng)濟(jì)壓迫并受家庭內(nèi)部黑人男性的歧視和虐待現(xiàn)象,黑人女性在這些壓迫下身體和精神兩方面遭受的極大磨難,以及她們進(jìn)行的反抗和斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)小說中不同黑人女性斗爭(zhēng)結(jié)果,本論文指出要取得反抗壓迫的斗爭(zhēng)的成功,美國(guó)黑人群體必須先取得經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立。第二章從新歷史主義角度中文學(xué)與政治的關(guān)聯(lián)觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)分析美國(guó)黑人... 

【文章來源】：四川師范大學(xué)四川省

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：72 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter One Economic Fighting in Different Situations with Black Women as Representatives
    1.1 Black Women’s Suffering from White People’s Economic Oppression
    1.2 Black Women’s Suffering from Economic Dependence on Male Family Members
        1.2.1 Margaret’s Suffering from Grange
        1.2.2 Josie’s Trauma Since Her Being Mistreated
        1.2.3 Mem’s Suffering and Death under Brownfield’s Abuse
    1.3 American Black Women’s Fighting against Economic Oppression
    1.4 Economic Inspiration from Black Women’s Fighting
Chapter Two Revolt against Unequal Political Rights with Black Men as Representatives
    2.1 Adverse Effects of American Black Men’s Unequal Rights in Society
        2.1.1 Grange’s Suffering under and Fighting against Discrimination and Oppression
        2.1.2 Suffering of Grange’s Brother-in-law
        2.1.3 Brownfield’s Enslavement by Oppressors
    2.2 Black Men’s Failed Fighting against Political Oppression
    2.3 Political Reflection on Black Man’s Failed Fighting
Chapter Three Fighting against Ideological Oppression with Black Children as Representatives
    3.1 White People’s Ideological Discrimination and Oppression
    3.2 Black Children’s Spiritual Suffering from Their Parents’Indifference
        3.2.1 Black Children Spiritually Suffered from Father’s Mistreatment
        3.2.2 Black Children Spiritually Suffered from Mother’s Indifference
    3.3 Black Children’s Fighting Spirits against Oppression
    3.4 Reflection on Black Children’s Fighting
Conclusion
Bibliography
Acknowledgements



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