從原型角度分析羅伯特·弗洛斯特詩歌中的樹木
發(fā)布時間:2021-02-01 09:06
羅伯特·弗羅斯特是美國乃至全世界最杰出的詩人之一。他曾4次獲得普利策獎和許多其他的獎勵及榮譽(yù),被稱之為美國文學(xué)中的桂冠詩人。他在約翰·肯尼迪1961年的就職儀式上十分引人注目,朗誦了他特地為這一場合寫的詩篇《全才》。他有8部詩集非常著名:《少年的心愿》,《波士頓以北》,《山間低地》,《新罕布什爾》,《小河西流》,《山外有山》,《見證樹》和《絨毛繡線菊》。這些詩集代表了他文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的成就,所以自從這些詩集出版至今,他一直是無數(shù)批評家關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。在他的詩集中,讀者能發(fā)現(xiàn)有大量描述樹木的詩歌。有的描述樹的不同部位,有的描述不同季節(jié)的樹,還有關(guān)于砍樹的詩歌。在本論文中,筆者嘗試從原型的角度來分析樹木的含義,嘗試闡述樹木如何影響了人類祖先的體感。逐漸地,這種體感儲存在人類祖先的無意識中,并且遺傳給他們的后代。筆者將分析分成兩部分:首先,筆者分析了樹枝,樹皮,樹葉以及果實(shí)這些樹的不同部分,因為這些不同的部分影響了人類祖先的體感,而且這些體感儲存在人類祖先的無意識中,并通過基因遺傳給他們的后代。其次,筆者致力于分析不同季節(jié)的樹木。最后,筆者把分析集中在被砍之樹與人的關(guān)系上。人類的祖先把樹作為圖騰,是因...
【文章來源】:沈陽師范大學(xué)遼寧省
【文章頁數(shù)】:75 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
A. An Introduction to Robert Frost and His Poems about Trees
1. An Introduction to Robert Frost's Life and Career
2. An Introduction to Robert Frost's Poems of and about Trees
B. An Introduction to Archetype and Archetypal Criticism
1. An Introduction to Jungian Archetype
2. An Introduction to Archetypal Criticism fathered by Northrop Frye
C. Thesis Statement
Ⅱ. A STUDY OF THE ARCHETYPAL MEANING OF TREES
A. The Circle of Life
1. The Biological Evolution of Man
2. The First Human's Physical Feelings of the Word
B. Trees Embodied in Totems,Mythologies and Religions
1. Rock Art and Totems
2. Trees in Mythologies and Religions
C. A Summary
Ⅲ. AN ARCHETYPAL EXPLORATION OF THE TREES IN THE TREES OF ROBERT FROST
A. The Different Parts of the Trees
1. The Barks
2. The Branches
3. The Leaves
4. The Fruits
B. The Trees in different Seasons in Frost's Poems
1. The Trees in Spring and Summer
2. The Trees in Autumn and Winter
C. The Trees and People in Frost's Poems
1. Poems Dealing with Cutting down Trees
2. No Poems Dealing with Planting Trees
D. A Summary
Ⅳ. CONCLUSION
A. The Main Findings
B. The Significance of the Main Findings
C. The Implication of the Study
WORKS CITED
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文編號:3012537
【文章來源】:沈陽師范大學(xué)遼寧省
【文章頁數(shù)】:75 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
A. An Introduction to Robert Frost and His Poems about Trees
1. An Introduction to Robert Frost's Life and Career
2. An Introduction to Robert Frost's Poems of and about Trees
B. An Introduction to Archetype and Archetypal Criticism
1. An Introduction to Jungian Archetype
2. An Introduction to Archetypal Criticism fathered by Northrop Frye
C. Thesis Statement
Ⅱ. A STUDY OF THE ARCHETYPAL MEANING OF TREES
A. The Circle of Life
1. The Biological Evolution of Man
2. The First Human's Physical Feelings of the Word
B. Trees Embodied in Totems,Mythologies and Religions
1. Rock Art and Totems
2. Trees in Mythologies and Religions
C. A Summary
Ⅲ. AN ARCHETYPAL EXPLORATION OF THE TREES IN THE TREES OF ROBERT FROST
A. The Different Parts of the Trees
1. The Barks
2. The Branches
3. The Leaves
4. The Fruits
B. The Trees in different Seasons in Frost's Poems
1. The Trees in Spring and Summer
2. The Trees in Autumn and Winter
C. The Trees and People in Frost's Poems
1. Poems Dealing with Cutting down Trees
2. No Poems Dealing with Planting Trees
D. A Summary
Ⅳ. CONCLUSION
A. The Main Findings
B. The Significance of the Main Findings
C. The Implication of the Study
WORKS CITED
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
本文編號:3012537
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