本文選題：“家族小說(shuō)”　切入點(diǎn)：高爾斯華綏　出處：《東北師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：“家族小說(shuō)”作為一種敘事題材，擁有較長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展歷史。它往往將家族的繁榮和衰微與國(guó)家的歷史發(fā)展、民族命運(yùn)的跌宕巧妙結(jié)合，追求一種史詩(shī)的品格。特別是用現(xiàn)實(shí)主義筆法所描繪的“家族小說(shuō)”更能將作者對(duì)于特定歷史時(shí)期的感悟與思考，以文學(xué)性的品質(zhì)呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)，在看到歷史本真的同時(shí)，又不乏藝術(shù)的魅力。高爾斯華綏正是這樣一位作家，他以福爾賽群像為藍(lán)本的“家族小說(shuō)”，以家族人物的命運(yùn)起伏為中心，突顯整個(gè)家族的生存狀態(tài)，在家族的空間里建立起恢弘、龐大的文學(xué)景象。在真實(shí)的歷史場(chǎng)景中抒寫日常生活，因?yàn)槿粘Ｉ钍且粋�(gè)時(shí)代的真正載體。高爾斯華綏就是要在最日�；⒆钌罨牡胤綄懗鋈宋锏谋菊嫘愿�，讓人物有血有肉的呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前。同時(shí)，以家族中的人物來(lái)貫穿敘事的始末，，將自己的感情經(jīng)歷與人生閱歷結(jié)合到自己的創(chuàng)作中。高爾斯華綏在努力塑造具有“福爾賽血統(tǒng)”的整體形象時(shí)，雖然受的歷史時(shí)代和個(gè)人思想意識(shí)的束縛而存在一些瑕疵，但他對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)傳統(tǒng)的繼承和發(fā)展更值得肯定。高爾斯華綏用文學(xué)的方式去幫助人們理解大變革時(shí)代中的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，呈現(xiàn)了英國(guó)的生活方式、時(shí)代命運(yùn)，他的“家族小說(shuō)”是世界文學(xué)史上不可或缺的一塊瑰寶。
[Abstract]:As a narrative subject, Family Fiction has a long history of development. It often combines the prosperity and decline of the family with the historical development of the country and the ups and downs of the national destiny. The pursuit of an epic character, especially the "family novel" described in realistic style, can better reflect the author's perception and reflection on a specific historical period and present himself with the quality of literature, and at the same time, he can see the true nature of history. There is no lack of artistic charm. Galls Hua Suizheng is a writer whose "family novel", based on the Forsyte images, centers on the ups and downs of the fate of the family characters, highlighting the state of existence of the whole family. To create a magnificent, vast literary scene in the space of the family. To express daily life in real historical scenes, for everyday life is the true carrier of an era. Galsworthy is meant to be the most everyday, The most lifelike place to write the character of the true character, so that the character of flesh and blood in front of the reader. At the same time, with the family of characters to run through the narrative of the beginning and end, Combine one's own emotional experience with one's life experience into one's own creation. Galsworthy, while trying to create a whole image of "Forsyte blood", has some flaws in the bondage of historical times and personal ideology, But his inheritance and development of realistic literary traditions are even more worthy of recognition. Galsworthy used literary methods to help people understand the social phenomena in the era of great change, presenting the British way of life and the fate of the times. His family novel is an indispensable treasure in the history of world literature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：I561.074

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