隨著語法隱喻理論的演變,人際隱喻理論也隨之經(jīng)歷兩個階段的發(fā)展:“1985\94模式”和“1999模式”。在“1999模式”中,韓禮德放棄了人際隱喻的提法,而論文中的論證仍然聚焦于“1985\94模式”。 對話性的概念植根于西方思想傳統(tǒng)中,經(jīng)歷的五個階段語言的對話性才逐步被認識到。在現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)中,雅克布森、格萊斯和本維尼斯特這三位語言學(xué)家對這個話題進行了開創(chuàng)性的研究,各自的重點分別為思想的對話性、話語的對話性和語言的主體間性。他們的研究構(gòu)成語言對話性的三個維度,根據(jù)這三個維度,人際元功能和人際隱喻的概念都可以得到擴展。 語氣隱喻中對語言形式和意義的分析能夠揭示對話參與者借以交換商品和觀念的多種關(guān)系和模式。情態(tài)隱喻中明顯、隱性的主觀、客觀形式能夠組合而形成對觀念、態(tài)度和意愿的不同表達和反饋。語氣隱喻中不同言語功能間的轉(zhuǎn)換揭示了不同對話關(guān)系、價值和意識形態(tài)等。論文通過將人際隱喻理論與帕爾默對情態(tài)的研究、言語行為理論和巴赫金的對話理論對比,展示人際隱喻的基本原理、機制、缺陷、優(yōu)勢和方法。 從語言對話性的三個維度,人際隱喻理論的研究可以擴展并深入,因為語言形式只是起點和手段...

【文章頁數(shù)】：57 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Previous studies on Interpersonal Metaphor
    1.2 General aims
    1.3 General framework
Chapter Two A Brief Account of Interpersonal Metaphor Theory
    2.1 An overview of Halliday’s Grammatical Metaphor Theory
        2.1.1 An overview of Halliday’s Grammatical Metaphor Theory
        2.1.2 Grammatical Metaphor and Lexical Metaphor
        2.1.3 Contributions of Grammatical Metaphor Theory
    2.2 Interpersonal Metaphor Theory
        2.2.1 Metaphor of Mood
        2.2.2 Metaphor of Modality
        2.2.3 Congruent and Metaphorical realizations
    2.3 Development of Halliday’s Interpersonal Metaphor Theory
        2.3.1 “1985\1994 Mode”
        2.3.2 “1999 Mode”
    2.4 Problems with Interpersonal Metaphor Theory
        2.4.1 Projection
        2.4.2 Tag question
        2.4.3 Social dimension
Chapter Three The Dialogical Nature of Language
    3.1 The theoretical origin of the dialogical nature of language
        3.1.1 The connotation of “Logos”
        3.1.2 Two images of language
        3.1.3 Five stages of dialogicity
    3.2 Research on the dialogical nature of language in linguistics
        3.2.1 Jakobson on the dialogical nature of language
        3.2.2 Emile Benveniste on the subjectivity of language
        3.2.3 Grice on the dialogical nature of language
    3.3 dialogical nature of language and Interpersonal Meta-function
Chapter Four Contribution of Interpersonal Metaphor Theory to the study on the Dialogical Nature of Language
    4.1 Interpersonal Metaphor and Palmer’s research on modality
        4.1.1 Two traditions in linguistics
        4.1.2 “From meaning to form”versus“from form to meaning”
    4.2 Interpersonal Metaphor and Speech Act Theory
        4.2.1 Mood metaphor and speech function
        4.2.2 Mood metaphor and Illocutionary Act
    4.3 Interpersonal Metaphor and Bakhtin’s Theory of Dialogue
        4.3.1 Two meta-linguistic approaches
        4.3.2 Common ground: social dimension
        4.3.3 Halliday’s research on the nature and ontogenesis of dialogue
Chapter Five Interpersonal Metaphor in light of the dialogical nature of language
    5.1 Interpersonal Metaphor and social reality
    5.2 Interpersonal Metaphor and Intersubjectivity of language
    5.3 The dynamics of language
    5.4 Interpersonal Metaphor in light of dialogical nature of language
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Summary
    6.2 Conclusion
    6.3 Suggestions for further studies
References



本文編號：4010209