概念整合理論視角下漢語數(shù)詞成語的認(rèn)知研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-03-03 11:59
【摘要】：本文試圖運(yùn)用概念整合理論從認(rèn)知角度來探討漢語數(shù)詞成語的意義建構(gòu)過程，并通過該理論對(duì)漢語數(shù)詞成語意義的闡釋，來驗(yàn)證用概念整合理論解釋語言現(xiàn)象的可行性。成語是經(jīng)過人們普遍使用和總結(jié)而形成的習(xí)用語。作為人類語言中的一種特殊現(xiàn)象，漢語成語一直受到語言研究者的關(guān)注，本文首先對(duì)漢語成語進(jìn)行了概述，包括成語的定義、特征以及成語的來源，尤其詳細(xì)探討了含有數(shù)詞的漢語成語。由于漢語中有大量包含數(shù)詞的成語，而且這些數(shù)詞雖然形式簡(jiǎn)單，意義卻很復(fù)雜，因此本文選擇包含數(shù)詞的四字格成語作為研究對(duì)象來探索它們的意義建構(gòu)過程。根據(jù)數(shù)詞的不同所指，本文將漢語數(shù)詞成語分成了兩類，一類數(shù)詞在成語中依然指代數(shù)量，另一類數(shù)詞失去了它們?cè)局复鷶?shù)量的功能，而是指代一些抽象的意義。同時(shí)，本文也概述了國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)成語的研究現(xiàn)狀。 概念整合理論，也叫概念合成理論，是Fauconnier在心理空間理論的基礎(chǔ)上提出來的，是認(rèn)知語言學(xué)中一個(gè)新的分支。本文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了概念整合理論的起源和發(fā)展，并詳細(xì)說明了概念整合的網(wǎng)絡(luò)模式以及它所包含的成分和關(guān)鍵關(guān)系。為了研究概念整合理論對(duì)漢語數(shù)詞成語意義建構(gòu)的認(rèn)知過程，本文借助例子對(duì)成語意義建構(gòu)的幕后運(yùn)作進(jìn)行了分析，揭示了漢語數(shù)詞成語在線理解過程中這種不可見的、無意識(shí)的、動(dòng)態(tài)的認(rèn)知機(jī)制。通過分析，本文指出漢語數(shù)詞成語的意義建構(gòu)可以從認(rèn)知的角度運(yùn)用概念整合理論來闡釋，并進(jìn)一步證明了概念整合理論具有強(qiáng)大的認(rèn)知闡釋力。同時(shí)，本文在很大程度上促進(jìn)了我們對(duì)數(shù)詞成語的理解，，并為漢語成語的研究提供了一種新的分析方法。
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to use the conceptual integration theory to explore the meaning construction process of Chinese numeral idioms from a cognitive perspective, and through the interpretation of the meaning of Chinese numeral idioms by this theory, to verify the feasibility of using the conceptual integration theory to explain the linguistic phenomenon. Idioms are idioms that are commonly used and summed up by people. As a special phenomenon in human language, Chinese idioms have been paid close attention to by language researchers. Firstly, this paper gives an overview of Chinese idioms, including the definition, characteristics and source of idioms. In particular, the Chinese idioms containing numerals are discussed in detail. Since there are a large number of idioms containing numerals in Chinese, and these numerals are simple in form but complicated in meaning, this paper chooses the four-character idiom containing numerals as the object of study to explore their meaning construction process. According to the different meanings of numerals, this paper divides Chinese numeral idioms into two categories, one of which still refers to the number in the idiom, and the other loses the function of the original reference number, but refers to some abstract meanings. At the same time, this paper also summarizes the research status of idioms at home and abroad. Conceptual integration theory, also called conceptual synthesis theory, is put forward by Fauconnier on the basis of psychological space theory. It is a new branch of cognitive linguistics. This paper briefly introduces the origin and development of the theory of conceptual integration, and explains in detail the network model of conceptual integration as well as its components and key relationships. In order to study the cognitive process of Chinese numeral idiom meaning construction based on conceptual integration theory, this paper analyzes the behind-the-scenes operation of idiom meaning construction with examples, and reveals this invisibility in the process of on-line understanding of Chinese numeral idiom. Unconscious, dynamic cognitive mechanism. Through the analysis, this paper points out that the meaning construction of Chinese numeral idioms can be explained from a cognitive point of view by using the theory of conceptual integration, and further proves that the theory of conceptual integration has a strong cognitive explanatory power. At the same time, this paper promotes our understanding of numeral idioms to a great extent, and provides a new analytical method for the study of Chinese idioms.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H136
本文編號(hào)：2433674
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to use the conceptual integration theory to explore the meaning construction process of Chinese numeral idioms from a cognitive perspective, and through the interpretation of the meaning of Chinese numeral idioms by this theory, to verify the feasibility of using the conceptual integration theory to explain the linguistic phenomenon. Idioms are idioms that are commonly used and summed up by people. As a special phenomenon in human language, Chinese idioms have been paid close attention to by language researchers. Firstly, this paper gives an overview of Chinese idioms, including the definition, characteristics and source of idioms. In particular, the Chinese idioms containing numerals are discussed in detail. Since there are a large number of idioms containing numerals in Chinese, and these numerals are simple in form but complicated in meaning, this paper chooses the four-character idiom containing numerals as the object of study to explore their meaning construction process. According to the different meanings of numerals, this paper divides Chinese numeral idioms into two categories, one of which still refers to the number in the idiom, and the other loses the function of the original reference number, but refers to some abstract meanings. At the same time, this paper also summarizes the research status of idioms at home and abroad. Conceptual integration theory, also called conceptual synthesis theory, is put forward by Fauconnier on the basis of psychological space theory. It is a new branch of cognitive linguistics. This paper briefly introduces the origin and development of the theory of conceptual integration, and explains in detail the network model of conceptual integration as well as its components and key relationships. In order to study the cognitive process of Chinese numeral idiom meaning construction based on conceptual integration theory, this paper analyzes the behind-the-scenes operation of idiom meaning construction with examples, and reveals this invisibility in the process of on-line understanding of Chinese numeral idiom. Unconscious, dynamic cognitive mechanism. Through the analysis, this paper points out that the meaning construction of Chinese numeral idioms can be explained from a cognitive point of view by using the theory of conceptual integration, and further proves that the theory of conceptual integration has a strong cognitive explanatory power. At the same time, this paper promotes our understanding of numeral idioms to a great extent, and provides a new analytical method for the study of Chinese idioms.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H136
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