【摘要】：本文研究了漢語中短時時間副詞"立即"、"立馬"和"立刻"的語法化過程。本研究說明了兩個很有意義的問題,一是語義共性在語言系統(tǒng)與認知系統(tǒng)中更具有普遍性,二是漢語中連動結構具有重要的研究價值和理論意義。這三個詞在語法化為時間副詞之前,各自的組成要素之間的最初結構關系各不相同,但它們卻都具有表示"短時"意義的共同語義基礎,而且在語法過程中,都經(jīng)歷了構成連動結構的句法過程。這說明,歷時研究對理論建設具有十分重要的作用,對揭示與解釋共性規(guī)律具有不可或缺的作用。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the grammaticalization of short-term adverbs "instant", "instant" and "instant" in Chinese. This study illustrates two significant problems, one is that semantic generality is more universal in language system and cognitive system, and the other is that continuous verb structure has important research value and theoretical significance in Chinese. Before grammarization into time adverbs, the three words had different initial structural relationships among their constituent elements, but they all had a common semantic basis for expressing the "short-term" meaning, and in the grammatical process, they had a common semantic basis for expressing the "short-term" meaning. All of them have experienced the syntactic process of forming a continuous verb structure. This shows that diachronic research plays a very important role in theoretical construction and plays an indispensable role in revealing and explaining the common law.
【作者單位】： 湖南大學;
【分類號】：H146

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1 李舟;漢語短時時間副詞“立即”、“立馬”和“立刻”的語法化研究[D];湖南大學;2012年

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本文編號：2432017