下坳壯語(yǔ)參考語(yǔ)法
[Abstract]:Based on the full field investigation, the author uses the descriptive analysis method of reference grammar at home and abroad, taking into account the traditional Chinese grammar research method, based on the author's full field investigation. Based on the theory of modern linguistics, the author makes a comprehensive, thorough and systematic description and analysis of the structure and characteristics of the lower depression, which is divided into 11 chapters. Chapter 1 The introduction introduces the research object, content, theory research method and research significance of this paper, summarizes the current research situation in this research field, explains the source of the corpus, and introduces the Zhuang nationality sentiment and language use. Situation. Chapter II The composition, quantity and characteristics of the initial consonant, the vowel and the tone of the Zhuang language in the depression are described, and the syllable composition and the sound transformation phenomenon of the lower depression are carried out. Induction and analysis. Chapter three is the vocabulary of Zhuang language. This chapter analyzes the basic characteristics of the vocabulary in the depression, analyzes the source and borrowing mode of the borrowed words, and analyzes the homonyms, the clutch words, and the words. predefine relationship, etc. Analysis. Chapter four forms. This chapter mainly analyzes the basic types of the structure morphology of the Jiyang dialect, and analyzes the Zhuang language in the lower depression. The morphology of various configurations is analyzed. Chapter five is the word class of the Zhuang language. According to the general classification method in the linguistic field, the paper uses ten kinds of classification methods, and describes and analyzes in detail. This chapter focuses on the grammatical features of various words. The nouns, verbs, adjectives and pronouns are introduced. The noun focuses on its sex and number; the verb focuses on the time, body, state and valence; the adjective focuses on its unique position; Personal pronouns include their classification and grammar. The phrase structure of the Zhuang language in the next chapter of Chapter 6. The structure of eight phrases is described and analyzed, and the key points are analyzed. The preceding paragraph and the following items of the phrase structural component Structural relations. The syntactic component of the depression in Chapter 7. The syntactic component of the lower depression follows the traditional grammar division method, the subject, the predicate, the object, the attributive, the adverbial and the complement six components, this chapter A Study on the Composition of Various Syntactic Components This chapter first tells the expression and typology of the word order in the Zhuang language of the lower depression, and then analyzes the main sentence, the sentence, the linkage sentence, the passive sentence, the comparison sentence, the topic sentence, the negative sentence, the existence of the structure, judgment and so on. In this paper, the structure of syntactic structure is subject to special study. Focus on this chapter. This chapter also analyzes The features of ellipsis and non-main grammatical sentences. This chapter introduces the types and grammatical features of complex sentences in Jiyang dialect. Firstly, according to the semantic logic relation between the sentences, the complex sentences are divided into parallel sentences and master-slave sentences, and then subdivided, and the sentences are divided into parallel relations, selection relations, explanatory relations and undertaking. There are five types of relationships and progressive relationships, and the main and subordinate sentences are divided into two categories: Relationship, Hypothetical Relationship, Condition Off The five types of the relationship, causality and purpose. According to the type of tone, the sentences of the lower depression are classified into statements and questions. A prayer, an exclamation, etc. Four types, including their form, semantics and tone, are discussed in detail. The innovation of this paper is embodied in three aspects: (1) the innovation of the research content, the comprehensive and systematic study of Zhuang language is the characteristic and innovation of this article. (2) Innovation and comprehensive transportation of research methods There are many linguistic methods and theories; (3) the innovation of corpus is the first-hand language material collected by the author. It is very urgent to describe and study it, and the Zhuang language has just published a reference grammar so far, the study is not sufficient, and it is not commensurate with the identity of Zhuang as the largest minority in China. This paper is another achievement of the study of Zhuang language. It is very important to study the language situation, especially in the study of language contact, and it is also important to explore the types, historical evolution and the evolution of grammar in the language contact. Reference; 4. Compared with Chinese rich grammar research results, there are few domestic studies. The grammar study of minority languages is quite weak. The writing of this paper is to make contribution to the study of the grammar of minority languages. The innovation embodied in this paper is embodied in the following three aspects: (1) the innovation of the research content, the comprehensive and systematic study of the Zhuang language is the content of this paper. characteristic and innovation; (ii) research methods.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:H218
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