唐代優(yōu)語(yǔ)研究
[Abstract]:"excellent language" refers to the spoken language of superior people, or scattered, or parallel, or rhyme, or not, with the superior person to write their own spontaneous language, or the idiom of their own choice. In speaking, either in play, in theatrical performances, or in daily life. " Jockeying, or sarcasm, often subtle, meaning in the words, do not point. From the sprout of Spring and Autumn period, through the inheritance and evolution of Pre-Qin, Han, Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties, to the prosperity of Tang Dynasty. The excellent language of Tang Dynasty plays a connecting role in the development and evolution of the excellent language of the previous dynasties and descendants. On the basis of inheriting the tradition of superior admonition from the previous generation, it changes the primitive and ancient language style of the predecessors and aggregates Hu Han. It shows an unprecedented attitude of confidence and Hong, focusing on the reflection of sarcasm in society, politics and real life. Not only the quantity and quality of excellent words have been greatly improved, but also the creation of subject matter, the system of speech, the situation of occurrence, the image of characters and so on are more abundant and substantial, reflecting the leap forward of artistic conception. Taking the Tang Dynasty excellent language in Ren Erbei's "Tang Dynasty Volume" as the main body of study, and in the writing attitude of "knowing people and discussing the world", this paper first makes a relatively clear position on the concept of "superior person" and its art. The social status of superior people in Tang Dynasty, especially the relation with emperors, is also discussed. In this period, the excellent language, inheriting the tradition of ancient excellent irony and remonstrating, takes the scene, person or matter as a play, plays casually, remonstrates with irony in humor, and serious in talking and laughing. The performance themes of Tang Dynasty's excellent words can be roughly divided into two categories: sarcastic admonition and laughter. Satirical admonitions are mostly used to criticize the current politics, satirize the absurd behavior of imperial courtiers, and laugh at the ridiculous people in real life, the absurd things as the point of utterance, and make fun of them casually. Make a man laugh, for a man to laugh. The dominant skill of excellent art is not the art of language. On the basis of inheriting the antics tradition of the former generation, the excellent language of Tang Dynasty is characterized by satirical humor and rich suggestive function throughout the whole Tang Dynasty, thus making the excellent language perform by drinking and laughing. Gradually develop into a comedy performance. The excellent language of the Tang Dynasty is composed of language, literature and comedy. It not only obeys the vocal and rhythmic words of the language, but also follows the visual thinking and comparison of literature, even analogy, metaphor, exaggeration, and so on, and it also has the comical and playful nature of comedy. And in the long-term practice process gradually formed with the characteristics of the times language art.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:江蘇師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H131
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