假設復句句序變異規(guī)律研究
[Abstract]:Word order is an important problem in modern Chinese grammar. In the past, the study of word order is mostly focused on word order, but the research on clause order is relatively scarce, and the research is mostly limited to rough description and scientific quantitative analysis. Based on the investigation of the order variation of the hypothetical complex sentence in modern Chinese, this paper analyzes the rules of the variation of the order of the hypothetical complex sentence, and concludes that the factors affecting the variation of the order of the complex sentence are various, including highlighting the focus of information, the need of cohesion, and the balance of sentence information. Rhythmic reasons, the rhetorical needs of strangeness, the urgent complement of emotion and the influence of the original works of foreign languages. This paper is divided into three parts, the first part is the introduction, the second part is the main part of the paper, the third part is the conclusion, in which the main part is divided into four chapters. The introduction part is about the purpose, meaning and related explanation of the corpus. This article mainly through the hypothetical complex sentence corpus actual investigation analysis, determines the hypothetical complex sentence routine sentence order and the variation sentence order, and carries on the summary to the variation rule. The first chapter is an overview of the order of hypothetical complex sentences. Firstly, it defines the hypothetical complex sentence, its hypothetical complex sentence and parataxis sentence. Secondly, it introduces the commonly used relational markers of hypothetical complex sentence. According to the position of clause, the hypothetical complex sentence is divided into two kinds of sentence order forms: supposition clause and result clause. In the second chapter, through the statistics of the order of the hypothetical clause before and the result clause in the first two kinds of sentences in the hypothetical complex sentence, the conventional sentence order and the variant sentence order of the hypothetical complex sentence are determined. It is considered that the conventional sentence order of the hypothetical complex sentence is that the hypothetical clause is in the first order. Results the reason why the hypothetical clause is difficult to be postulated in parataxis hypothetical complex sentence is simply analyzed. The third chapter is a stylistic study of the variation of sentence order, the distribution of the conventional sentence order and the variant sentence order under each language style, and the analysis of the causes of the differences in the style. Finally, the conclusion is drawn. The conversational style is the one with the highest degree of sentence order variation, followed by the literary style, the news reporting style, the sci-tech style, the business style, the political style, and so on, the degree of variation is relatively low, and there is a small amount of variation in the practical style, such as the news report style, the scientific and technological style, the business style, the political style and so on. The fourth chapter is mainly to hypothesize complex sentence order variation law analysis. We believe that there are many reasons leading to the variation of sentence order, including the prominent focus of information, the need for cohesion, the balance of sentences, the prosodic reasons, the rhetorical needs of strangeness, the urgent complement of emotion, the influence of the original works of foreign languages, and so on. The last part is the conclusion, mainly about some thoughts and conclusions of this paper, as well as the improvement of this paper.
【學位授予單位】:安徽大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H146
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