【摘要】：維吾爾語動(dòng)詞作為一個(gè)形態(tài)非常豐富，而且是很復(fù)雜的詞類，一直在現(xiàn)代維吾爾語研究中占據(jù)重要的地位。現(xiàn)代維吾爾語研究中有關(guān)動(dòng)詞的研究占相當(dāng)大的部分。計(jì)算機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及使有關(guān)人類最基本的特點(diǎn)之一的語言的研究上升到新的臺(tái)階。即計(jì)算機(jī)給人類提供了迅速自動(dòng)處理大量語言資料的機(jī)會(huì)并推動(dòng)傳統(tǒng)的人類語言研究的發(fā)展。在這種情況下，維吾爾語語法研究中也同樣嘗試著來用新的研究方法和觀點(diǎn)，而自然語言信息處理領(lǐng)域內(nèi)也開始注重維吾爾語動(dòng)詞的研究。許多研究者已經(jīng)對(duì)動(dòng)詞的語法范疇、結(jié)構(gòu)、句子成分中的作用、構(gòu)形等方面進(jìn)行研究取得了不少的成績(jī)，但是，因?yàn)榫S吾爾語動(dòng)詞的形態(tài)系統(tǒng)非常復(fù)雜及維吾爾語動(dòng)詞的語法范疇較多的原因，動(dòng)詞形態(tài)分析的研究仍然需要進(jìn)一步深入。 本文從維吾爾語動(dòng)詞的形態(tài)特征入手，運(yùn)用計(jì)算語言學(xué)和語言學(xué)理論研究方法，對(duì)維吾爾語動(dòng)詞的各種形態(tài)形式和形態(tài)規(guī)則，，各種附加成分及其綴接順序做出統(tǒng)計(jì)，然后以維吾爾語動(dòng)詞一般陳述式為例統(tǒng)計(jì)附加成分的組配規(guī)律并將這些規(guī)則形式化，以便對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)處理維吾爾語自然語言信息提供方便。
[Abstract]:As a very rich form and a very complex part of speech, Uygur verbs have been playing an important role in the study of modern Uygur language. In modern Uygur language research, the study of verbs accounts for a large part. The popularity of computers and the Internet has raised the study of language, one of the most basic features of mankind, to a new level. That is, the computer provides us with the opportunity to process a large amount of language data quickly and automatically, and promotes the development of traditional human language research. In this case, Uyghur grammar research also tries to use new research methods and viewpoints, and natural language information processing field also began to pay attention to Uyghur verb research. Many researchers have made great achievements in the study of grammatical category, structure, function and configuration of verbs, but, Because the morphological system of Uyghur verbs is very complex and the grammatical categories of Uygur verbs are many, the study of verb morphology analysis still needs to be further studied. Based on the morphological characteristics of Uygur verbs and the theoretical research methods of computational linguistics and linguistics, this paper makes a statistical analysis of the various morphological forms and rules of Uyghur verbs, various additional components and their affix sequence. Then the general statements of Uygur verbs are taken as an example to make statistics on the combination of additional elements and formalize these rules in order to facilitate the computer processing of Uygur natural language information.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H215

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