極性隱喻的梯級邏輯
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-02 10:42
【摘要】:極性隱喻反映了隱喻思維與梯級邏輯的交融。極性隱喻有兩個主要特點:極性敏感性和統(tǒng)指功能。本文結(jié)合Israel(1998,2001)的研究和信息論中的自信息的概念,提出了基于概率的梯級模型,指出極性隱喻的極性分布受基于概率的梯級邏輯的制約,并用單調(diào)函數(shù)區(qū)分典型和顛倒型極性隱喻,用概率與自信息構(gòu)成的單調(diào)遞減函數(shù)解釋極性隱喻的命題內(nèi)容與隱喻源域的邏輯相對立的現(xiàn)象。
[Abstract]:Polar metaphor reflects the blending of metaphorical thinking and cascade logic. Polar metaphor has two main characteristics: polarity sensitivity and metaphorical function. Based on the research of Israel (1998 / 2001) and the concept of self-information in information theory, a probabilistic cascade model is proposed in this paper. It is pointed out that the polar distribution of polar metaphors is restricted by the probability based cascade logic. The monotone function is used to distinguish the typical polar metaphor from the inverted polar metaphor, and the monotone decreasing function composed of probability and self-information is used to explain the phenomenon that the propositional content of polar metaphor is opposite to the logic of the source domain of metaphor.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)中文系;
【基金】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)文科科研推進計劃“金穗”科研項目“漢語極性詞語研究”(批準號08JS060)的階段性成果之一
【分類號】:H05
本文編號:2159170
[Abstract]:Polar metaphor reflects the blending of metaphorical thinking and cascade logic. Polar metaphor has two main characteristics: polarity sensitivity and metaphorical function. Based on the research of Israel (1998 / 2001) and the concept of self-information in information theory, a probabilistic cascade model is proposed in this paper. It is pointed out that the polar distribution of polar metaphors is restricted by the probability based cascade logic. The monotone function is used to distinguish the typical polar metaphor from the inverted polar metaphor, and the monotone decreasing function composed of probability and self-information is used to explain the phenomenon that the propositional content of polar metaphor is opposite to the logic of the source domain of metaphor.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)中文系;
【基金】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)文科科研推進計劃“金穗”科研項目“漢語極性詞語研究”(批準號08JS060)的階段性成果之一
【分類號】:H05
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