從人際功能視角欣賞約伯苦難中的“愛”
本文選題:《約伯記》 + 圣經(jīng)的終極關(guān)懷 ; 參考:《江西師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:終極關(guān)懷為宗教研究的主題,,而苦難是神愛得以降臨的媒介。有關(guān)基督教中愛的闡釋多見于神學(xué)、圣經(jīng)文學(xué)及西方文學(xué)研究。該文試圖換個(gè)視角,從純語言學(xué)的角度來解讀蘊(yùn)含在《約伯記》中的愛。在韓禮德的功能語法的框架下,本文旨在解決兩個(gè)問題:第一,借助人際功能明示約伯與友人之間惡化的關(guān)系,藉此,開啟對蘊(yùn)含在《約伯記》中受難這一宗教主題的探索;第二,通過人際功能對約伯與上帝之間的動態(tài)關(guān)系展開分析,以破解由無辜受難通向上帝之愛的密碼。用于論述材料均節(jié)選自標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版《圣經(jīng)約伯記》章節(jié)。在李戰(zhàn)子的人際功能“雙層模式”的指導(dǎo)下,文章分別從語氣、情態(tài)和話輪三個(gè)角度對文本材料展開分析。在具體論述過程中,采用了定性和定量的方法,分別從主語、限定成分、語氣選擇、情態(tài)操作詞、情態(tài)附加成分及話輪轉(zhuǎn)換等方面對文本語料進(jìn)行了細(xì)致分析得出:1)約伯與友人之間關(guān)系的不可調(diào)和性,約伯與上帝之間的矛盾(動態(tài))情感均源于傳統(tǒng)信仰—義人賜福,惡人受懲;2)在話輪統(tǒng)計(jì)分析中,以利戶和上帝的地位與身份得以凸顯。在兩者針對約伯的回應(yīng)言語中,“受難”與“上帝之愛”之間的聯(lián)系被建立起來�!皭叟c受苦、不幸與愛的同一”,這即是薇依的“傾空之愛”。約伯受難為基督受難的預(yù)設(shè),兩者共同架構(gòu)起《圣經(jīng)》中愛的全部。此項(xiàng)研究在促進(jìn)了人際功能在經(jīng)典經(jīng)文研究上應(yīng)用的同時(shí),對宗教受難主題作了進(jìn)一步明示和深化,于文學(xué)閱讀略有裨益;人生受難思想一旦投射到現(xiàn)實(shí)中,將對人們的生活實(shí)踐產(chǎn)生積極影響。
[Abstract]:Ultimate concern is the subject of religious studies, and suffering is the medium through which God's love comes. Interpretations of love in Christianity are often found in theology, biblical literature, and Western literature. This paper attempts to interpret love in Job from a purely linguistic perspective. In the framework of Halliday's functional grammar, this paper aims to solve two problems: first, with the help of interpersonal functions to express the deteriorating relationship between Job and his friends, this paper begins to explore the religious theme of suffering contained in Job; Secondly, the dynamic relationship between Job and God is analyzed through interpersonal function to break the code from innocent suffering to God's love. The materials used for discussion are excerpted from the standard English version of the Book of Job. Under the guidance of Li Zhanzi's "double-level mode" of interpersonal function, the text material is analyzed from three angles of mood, modality and turn. In the process of concrete discussion, qualitative and quantitative methods are used, respectively, from subject, limited components, mood selection, modal operation words, The detailed analysis of the text corpus from the aspects of modal addition and turn-switching shows that the relationship between Job and his friends is irreconcilable, and the contradictory (dynamic) emotions between Job and God are all derived from the traditional belief-the blessing of the righteous. The position and identity of Elihu and God are highlighted in statistical analysis. In their response to Job, the link between suffering and God's love is established. Love and suffering, misfortune and love are the same, which is Weiyi's love from the air. Job's crucifixion is the presupposition of Christ's crucifixion, which together forms the whole of love in the Bible. This study has promoted the application of interpersonal function in the study of classical scriptures, and at the same time, has made a further express and deepening of the subject of religious suffering, which is of some benefit to the reading of literature, and once the thought of suffering in life is projected into reality, Will have a positive impact on people's life practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:江西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:H04
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