寫作摘要的注意事項(xiàng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-29 17:04
本文選題:記述方法 + 一次文獻(xiàn); 參考:《實(shí)驗(yàn)室研究與探索》2016年05期
【摘要】:正(1)摘要中應(yīng)排除本學(xué)科領(lǐng)域已成為常識的內(nèi)容:要著重反映新內(nèi)容和作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的觀點(diǎn);切忌把應(yīng)在引言中出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容寫入摘要;也不要對論文內(nèi)容作主觀詮釋和評論。(2)不得簡單重復(fù)題名中已有的信息。(3)結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),表達(dá)簡明,語義確切。句子間要上下連貫,互相呼應(yīng)。慎用長句,句子力求簡單,表意明白,無空泛、籠統(tǒng)、含混之詞。一般不分段。(4)用第三人稱。主語可省略。建議采用"對……進(jìn)行了研究"、"提出了……措施"、"取得了……效果"等記述方法標(biāo)明一次文獻(xiàn)的性質(zhì)和文獻(xiàn)主題。(5)要使用規(guī)范化的名詞術(shù)語、不用非公知公用的符號和術(shù)語。新術(shù)語或尚無合適
[Abstract]:(1) the contents of the abstract should be excluded from what has become common sense in the subject area: the emphasis should be placed on reflecting the new content and the views emphasized by the author, and the contents that should appear in the introduction should not be included in the summary; Also do not make subjective interpretation and comment on the content of the paper. (2) do not simply repeat the information in the title. (3) the structure is strict, the expression is concise, and the meaning is exact. Sentences should be coherent up and down, echoing each other. Careful use of long sentences, sentences as simple as possible, clear, no vague, general, vague words. Generally do not divide. (4) in the third person. The subject may be omitted. It is recommended that "yes" be adopted. The study "," was proposed. Measure "," got it. The effect "and other descriptive methods indicate the nature and subject of a document. (5) the use of standardized noun terms, not non-public symbols and terms." New term or not suitable
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