本文選題：《林蘭香》 + 有標(biāo)復(fù)句��； 參考：《中南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：《林蘭香》是一部世情小說,目前學(xué)術(shù)界主要關(guān)注于《林蘭香》文學(xué)方面的研究價值,但其語言學(xué)方面也有獨(dú)特的研究價值。復(fù)句研究是語法研究中的基礎(chǔ)性專題,通過對《林蘭香》有標(biāo)復(fù)句的研究和分析,可以對《林蘭香》的語言研究有所補(bǔ)益,同時也有利于構(gòu)建明清時期的漢語復(fù)句系統(tǒng)。此外,還可以為漢語史的復(fù)句研究提供一些基礎(chǔ)性材料和分析結(jié)果,對漢語史的語法研究有一定的補(bǔ)充完善作用。 我們綜合各家關(guān)于復(fù)句分類的觀點(diǎn),根據(jù)《林蘭香》中有標(biāo)復(fù)句的實(shí)際情況,采用多分法,將該書的復(fù)句分為并列復(fù)句、順承復(fù)句、遞進(jìn)復(fù)句、選擇復(fù)句、推斷復(fù)句、因果復(fù)句、轉(zhuǎn)折復(fù)句、假設(shè)復(fù)句、目的復(fù)句、條件復(fù)句等十類。在《林蘭香》的有標(biāo)復(fù)句中,轉(zhuǎn)折復(fù)句,假設(shè)復(fù)句、因果復(fù)句、并列復(fù)句這四種類型的復(fù)句數(shù)量較多,使用頻率較高；順承復(fù)句、遞進(jìn)復(fù)句、選擇復(fù)句、推斷復(fù)句、目的復(fù)句、條件復(fù)句這六種類型的復(fù)句數(shù)量較少,使用頻率偏低。 從出現(xiàn)在《林蘭香》復(fù)句中的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語來看,單用在分句中的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語有68個,使用頻率最高的是“若”；配套使用的關(guān)聯(lián)格式共有94種,使用頻率最高的是“雖……卻……”。對比《林蘭香》中關(guān)聯(lián)詞語單用和合用的使用情況,我們發(fā)現(xiàn),就關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的種類來說,合用的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語格式比單用的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語多,但就復(fù)句數(shù)量來看,合用式復(fù)句數(shù)量又不及單用式復(fù)句數(shù)量多。
[Abstract]:Lin Lan Xiang is a novel about the world situation. At present, the academic circles mainly pay attention to the research value of the literature aspect, but its linguistic aspect also has the unique research value. The study of complex sentences is a basic topic in the study of grammar. Through the study and analysis of the marked complex sentences in Lin Lan Xiang, it can be helpful to the language study of Lin Lan Xiang, and it is also beneficial to the construction of the Chinese complex sentence system in Ming and Qing dynasties. In addition, it can provide some basic materials and analysis results for the study of complex sentences in Chinese history. On the basis of our views on the classification of complex sentences, according to the actual situation of the marked complex sentences in Lin Lan Xiang, we divide the complex sentences in this book into parallel complex sentences, successive complex sentences, progressive complex sentences, selected complex sentences, and inferred complex sentences. Causality complex sentence, turning complex sentence, hypothetical complex sentence, purpose complex sentence, conditional complex sentence and so on. In the marked complex sentences of Lin Lan Xiang, the four types of complex sentences, namely, supposing complex sentences, causality complex sentences, and parallel complex sentences, are more numerous and frequently used; they are followed by complex sentences, progressive complex sentences, selected complex sentences, inferred complex sentences, and objective complex sentences. The six types of complex sentences are less in number and low in frequency. From the view of the related words appearing in the complex sentence of "Linlan Xiang", there are 68 related words used in the clause, the most frequently used is "if", and there are 94 associated formats used together, the most frequently used is "although". But... ". By comparing the use of associative words in Linlan Xiang, we find that, in terms of the types of related words, there are more relevant words and expressions in common use, but in terms of the number of complex sentences, The number of combined complex sentences is less than that of single-use complex sentences.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H146

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本文編號：1804831