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  本文選題：《掌錄》　切入點：民俗語匯　出處：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：《掌錄》為清代陳祖范所著名物訓(xùn)詁考證之書，其中保留了大量的民俗語匯珍稀材料。此書對民俗語匯的考釋探源，對研究民俗語言學(xué)有著重要的啟示作用。論文分六部分，重點探討《掌錄》研究民俗語匯的學(xué)術(shù)價值。 第一部分介紹《掌錄》成書。分別從作者、“札記體式”的編纂手法、《掌錄》的現(xiàn)存版本三方面加以介紹，表現(xiàn)《掌錄》一書的整體概貌。 第二部分是《掌錄》民俗語匯的分類研究。把此書中的民俗語匯分為六大類：反映勞動人民日常生活、生產(chǎn)的民俗語匯；反映婚嫁、壽誕習(xí)俗的民俗語匯；反映交際禮俗、習(xí)俗的民俗語匯；反映宗族、家庭的民俗語匯；反映喪葬、祭祀、宗教信仰習(xí)俗的民俗語匯；反映俚俗特點的民俗語匯。分類研究一方面體現(xiàn)了收錄語匯的豐富性；另一方面也對無嚴謹分類的民俗語匯作出系統(tǒng)的梳理。 第三部分是《掌錄》民俗語匯訓(xùn)詁方法探析。研究民俗語匯訓(xùn)詁方法有著重要的語言學(xué)意義和文化意義。此書訓(xùn)詁方法主要有據(jù)古訓(xùn)、破假借、辨字形、探求語源四大種，，其中探求語源方面又從傳統(tǒng)語源探析和民俗語源兩方面來進行分析，而民俗語源探析又從民俗事象語源、民間傳說語源、風(fēng)俗禮俗語源、民間信仰語源五方面進行探析。 第四部分是《掌錄》民俗語匯的修辭闡釋。修辭使語言準確而鮮活，民俗語匯中存在著大量的修辭表現(xiàn)方式。結(jié)合此書中的民俗語匯從三個方面加以分析：通過修辭方式成詞的民俗語匯；趨吉避兇、敬畏忌諱、民間信仰等民俗心理之于修辭而產(chǎn)生的文化內(nèi)涵；民俗營造的修辭語境。 第五部分是《掌錄》總體評議。著重評議了三方面：訓(xùn)詁多兼雅俗義，尤其對民俗語匯訓(xùn)詁全面性有重要意義；結(jié)合詞義轉(zhuǎn)移、擴大、縮小、感情色彩變化、詞語文字的省略等演變特點而進行訓(xùn)詁訂訛；收錄百科性語匯，有辭典雛形。 第六部分小結(jié)全文。
[Abstract]:< > for the Qing Dynasty Chen Zufan Zhang recorded the famous book of the textual research object, which retains the vocabulary of folklore. A large number of rare materials of the vocabulary of folklore in origin, has an important inspiration to the study of folk linguistics. This thesis is divided into six parts, focuses on the academic value of book < > palm people saying sinks.
The first part introduces the book of PalmBook, which is introduced from three aspects, the compilation of the notes, the existing version of "PalmBook". It shows the general picture of the book.
The second part is the classification of the book < > palm. The folk vocabulary book in the vocabulary of folklore is divided into six categories: reflect working people's daily life, the production of the vocabulary of folklore; reflect the marriage, birthday customs reflect the vocabulary of folklore; communicative customs, customs reflect the vocabulary of folklore; clan, family of the vocabulary of folklore; reflect the funeral worship, religious beliefs, customs and folk vocabulary; reflect the characteristics of the vulgar folk vocabulary. Classification of the one hand reflects the richness of the vocabulary included; on the other hand also made a systematic review of the non strict classification of the vocabulary of folklore.
The third part is the analysis of the vocabulary of folklore book > < palm exegetical method. There is a linguistic meaning and cultural significance to study the vocabulary of folklore. The exegetical exegesis methods are the main methods according to the teaching, under the guise of breaking, distinguish four kinds of characters, exploring etymology, which explore the etymology and from two aspects of traditional and folk etymology of etymology analysis of folk etymology from folk etymology, folk etymology, customs and etiquette etymology, folk beliefs of five aspects of etymology.
The fourth part is the "palm rhetoric. Book > folk vocabulary rhetoric makes the language accurate and vivid, there are a lot of folk rhetoric style vocabulary. Combining with the book in the vocabulary of folklore are analyzed from three aspects: the rhetoric word vocabulary of folklore; evil, fear of taboo, folk psychology on the rhetoric and produce cultural connotation; create folk rhetoric context.
The fifth part is the overall appraisal. "Palm book > focuses on three aspects: the review and the meaning of exegesis, especially have important significance to the vocabulary of folklore exegesis comprehensive; combined with the meaning transfer, expanding, shrinking, emotional changes, evolution characteristics of words the ellipsis and exegetical corrections; included encyclopedia is vocabulary. Dictionary of prototype.
The sixth part is a summary of the full text.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H13

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李陽;《常談考誤》中的民俗語匯研究[D];遼寧師范大學(xué);2007年

本文編號：1685253