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插話的關(guān)聯(lián)機(jī)制研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-26 15:41

  本文選題:插話 切入點:關(guān)聯(lián)理論 出處:《渤海大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:日常交際中,插話是較普遍的一種語言現(xiàn)象。1974年,薩克斯(Sacks)等人認(rèn)為插話違反了話輪轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)則,是不禮貌地打斷別人的談話。但插話有其存在的價值,日常會話中恰當(dāng)?shù)牟逶捠且环N具有表達(dá)自己觀點和影響他人語言交際功能的會話形式�;仡檱鴥�(nèi)外相關(guān)研究,重新界定插話,自始至終所貫徹的基本點是插話是一種會話策略,是“爭取話輪的插話”,是會話交際雙方“聯(lián)合行為”的結(jié)果。運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計法、歸納法、演繹法、綜合分析法、語料分析法、定性和定量等分析方法,結(jié)合關(guān)聯(lián)理論解讀插話行為,分析關(guān)聯(lián)理論應(yīng)用于插話研究的可行性。選取2011年電視談話節(jié)目“影視俱樂部”、“藝術(shù)人生”、“軍旅文化大視野”各十期作為語料,分析插話人如何構(gòu)建認(rèn)知語境、進(jìn)行推理,達(dá)到成功插話的目的。根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)理論的基本觀點,構(gòu)建了插話關(guān)聯(lián)機(jī)制圖,來闡釋每一類插話,為插話研究提供了一個新的視角。以插話的關(guān)聯(lián)機(jī)制圖為基礎(chǔ),從語言和假設(shè)分析兩方面,探討了插話關(guān)聯(lián)策略的應(yīng)用,統(tǒng)計了成功插話的比例和每一類成功插話策略的比例,,進(jìn)而使人們有意識恰當(dāng)?shù)剡x擇插話方式,從而有效的達(dá)到成功插話的目的。
[Abstract]:In everyday communication, interjection is a more common linguistic phenomenon. In 1974, Sackset and others thought that interjection violated the rules of turn-switching and was an impolite way of interrupting other people's conversation. But interjection had its own value. The proper interjection in daily conversation is a kind of conversational form with the function of expressing one's own views and influencing other people's language communication. Reviewing relevant studies at home and abroad and redefining interjection, the basic point that has been carried out from beginning to end is that interjection is a conversational strategy. It is the result of "joint behavior" between the two sides of conversation and communication. Using statistical method, inductive method, deductive method, comprehensive analysis method, corpus analysis method, qualitative and quantitative analysis method, and combining relevance theory to interpret the interjection behavior, This paper analyzes the feasibility of applying relevance theory to the study of interjection. Ten issues of 2011 TV talk show "Film and TV Club", "Art Life" and "Great Horizon of military Culture" are selected as language materials to analyze how interviewees construct cognitive context and reason. According to the basic viewpoint of relevance theory, this paper constructs a graph of interjection relevance mechanism to explain each type of interjection, which provides a new perspective for the study of interjection. From the perspective of language and hypothesis analysis, this paper probes into the application of interjection relevance strategies, counts the proportion of successful interjections and the proportion of each type of successful interjection strategies, and makes people consciously and appropriately choose interjection strategies. In order to effectively achieve the purpose of successful interjection.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:渤海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H030

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