本文選題：京山方言　切入點：詞匯　出處：《曲阜師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：本文以湖北省京山縣方言的詞匯為研究對象。參照中國社會科學(xué)院研究所方言研究室編撰的《漢語方言詞語調(diào)查條目表》，在實地調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上，整理出《湖北京山方言詞匯表》。再以《湖北京山方言詞匯表》為依托，運用“普通話—方言—古漢語”三角比較研究方法，以共時比較和歷時歸納相結(jié)合，同時將語言本體研究與文化相結(jié)合，對湖北京山方言詞匯進(jìn)行縱橫和內(nèi)外的全面分析。橫向比較，，包括湖北京山方言詞匯與普通話詞匯的對比研究，主要從詞形和詞義兩個方面進(jìn)行比較，尋找兩者的差異，并對這些差異進(jìn)行充分的描寫、分析和解釋，從而揭示湖北京山方言在詞匯方面的特色和個性�？v向比較，主要是從詞匯變化的四種方式：承傳、變異、創(chuàng)新和借用，以對湖北京山方言詞匯進(jìn)行歷史歸納，挖掘湖北京山方言詞匯發(fā)展演變的根源和規(guī)律。最后，以語言外部因素—文化作為切入點來透視湖北京山方言詞匯中所蘊含的獨特的荊楚文化。 本文共分為七個部分，具體如下： （一）緒論：主要介紹了本課題的研究現(xiàn)狀、研究對象、研究目的與意義、研究方法、調(diào)查合作人的情況等。 （二）第一章：湖北京山縣及湖北京山方言。主要介紹了湖北京山縣地理人口概況及歷史沿革和湖北京山方言概貌。 （三）第二章：湖北京山方言詞匯概貌。本章內(nèi)容主要為京山方言詞條匯總，詞條的收集以田野調(diào)查為主、參考文獻(xiàn)為輔。 （四）第三章：湖北京山方言詞匯與普通話詞匯的差異比較。比較的內(nèi)容主要包括詞形和詞義兩個方面。其中詞形差異比較包括音節(jié)數(shù)量比較、構(gòu)詞比較和造詞比較三個方面，詞義差異比較包括詞匯意義比較、語法意義比較和修辭意義比較三個方面。 （五）第四章：湖北京山方言詞匯的歷史探究。主要從詞匯變化的四種方式承傳、變異、創(chuàng)新和借用來看湖北京山方言詞匯的歷史演變。 （六）第五章：湖北京山方言詞匯的文化透視。本章分別從三方面體現(xiàn)了荊楚文化的包容性、神巫性和浪漫性。 （七）結(jié)語：對整篇論文進(jìn)行總結(jié)，提出本文的局限性以及今后的努力方向。 總之，本文試圖對湖北京山方言詞匯作一個透徹而全面的研究，為京山方言研究及荊楚文化發(fā)展貢獻(xiàn)自己的綿薄之力。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the vocabulary of Jingshan County dialect in Hubei Province as the research object, referring to the "Chinese dialect words Survey Table" compiled by the dialect Research Department of the Institute of Social Sciences of China, on the basis of field investigation. The glossary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province is sorted out. Based on the glossary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province, the triangular comparative research method of "Putonghua, dialect and ancient Chinese" is used to combine synchronic comparison with diachronic induction. At the same time, combining the study of language ontology with culture, the author makes a comprehensive analysis of the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei province, including the contrastive study of the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect and the vocabulary of Putonghua. Mainly from the word form and the word meaning two aspects carries on the comparison, seeks for the two differences, and carries on the sufficient description, the analysis and the explanation to these differences, thus reveals the Hubei Jingshan dialect in the vocabulary aspect characteristic and the individuality. Mainly from four ways of lexical change: inheritance, variation, innovation and borrowing, in order to sum up the history of Hubei Jingshan dialect vocabulary, explore the root and law of the development and evolution of Hubei Jingshan dialect vocabulary. The unique Jingchu culture contained in the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect of Hubei Province is studied from the perspective of language external factor-culture. This paper is divided into seven parts, as follows:. (1) introduction: this paper mainly introduces the present research situation, research object, research purpose and significance, research methods, investigation of collaborators and so on. Chapter 1: Jingshan County and Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province. The general situation of geographical population and historical evolution of Jingshan County in Hubei Province and the general picture of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province are introduced. (3) Chapter 2: the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province. This chapter is mainly a collection of entries in Jingshan dialect, which is mainly collected by field investigation and supplemented by references. (4) Chapter three: the comparison of vocabulary and Putonghua vocabulary in Jingshan dialect of Hubei Province. The contents of the comparison mainly include two aspects: word form and word meaning. The comparison of word form difference includes three aspects: comparison of syllable quantity, word formation comparison and word formation comparison. The comparison of word meaning difference includes three aspects: lexical meaning comparison, grammatical meaning comparison and rhetorical meaning comparison. (5) Chapter 4th: the historical exploration of the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province. The historical evolution of the vocabulary in Jingshan dialect of Hubei Province is mainly viewed from the four ways of lexical change: inheritance, variation, innovation and borrowing. (6) Chapter 5th: cultural perspective on the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province. This chapter embodies the inclusiveness, witchcraft and romance of Jingchu culture in three aspects. (7) conclusion: summarize the whole paper, put forward the limitations of this paper and the direction of future efforts. In a word, this paper attempts to make a thorough and comprehensive study on the vocabulary of Jingshan dialect in Hubei Province, and contribute to the study of Jingshan dialect and the development of Jingchu culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：H17

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王丹;;荊門方言體標(biāo)記淺析[J];大眾文藝;2010年08期

2 詹伯慧;二十年來漢語方言研究述評[J];方言;2000年04期

3 劉興策;近百年來湖北省漢語方言研究綜述[J];方言;1998年03期

4 王彩豫;;湖北方言AAB式詞語探索[J];華中人文論叢;2010年01期

5 蕪崧;;荊楚方言中的拷貝式格式[J];荊楚理工學(xué)院學(xué)報;2011年10期

6 王群生;;談荊州話里的“AA聲”[J];荊州師專學(xué)報;1985年03期

7 王群生;;荊沙方言的語法特點[J];荊州師專學(xué)報;1992年01期

8 孟修祥;荊楚方言的文化透視──讀王群生《湖北荊沙方言》[J];荊州師專學(xué)報;1996年03期

9 趙和平;荊門方言的“沒得”[J];沙洋師范�？茖W(xué)報;1999年01期

10 劉曉梅,李如龍;官話方言特征詞研究 以《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》所收方言詞為例[J];語文研究;2003年01期

本文編號：1560261