本文關(guān)鍵詞： 《規(guī)范漢字表》 漢字簡(jiǎn)化 《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986) 繼承與創(chuàng)新　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：《規(guī)范漢字表》是一個(gè)整合、完善《第一批異體字整理表》(1955)、《印刷通用漢字字形表》(1965)、《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)、《現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)常用字表》(1988)、《現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)通用字表》(1988)等相關(guān)漢字規(guī)范內(nèi)容的綜合性漢字規(guī)范標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。自2001年4月啟動(dòng)研制《規(guī)范漢字表》至2009年8月《通用規(guī)范漢字表》(征求意見(jiàn)稿)公開(kāi)征求意見(jiàn),關(guān)于此字表的研究成果已有不少,但系統(tǒng)地將其與之前的各規(guī)范字表進(jìn)行對(duì)比研究的成果尚未見(jiàn)到。本文試從漢字簡(jiǎn)化方面對(duì)比分析《規(guī)范漢字表》與其前之《漢字簡(jiǎn)化方案》、《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1964)、《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)等相關(guān)字表的具體內(nèi)容,進(jìn)而研究、總結(jié)《規(guī)范漢字表》對(duì)其前相關(guān)工作的繼承和創(chuàng)新之處。 《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)是現(xiàn)今簡(jiǎn)化字使用的規(guī)范標(biāo)準(zhǔn),此表吸取了其前漢字簡(jiǎn)化工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn),較為系統(tǒng)和科學(xué)。自其重新發(fā)表以來(lái),大大方便了群眾的學(xué)習(xí)和使用,對(duì)于消除社會(huì)用字的混亂現(xiàn)象發(fā)揮了重大作用,得到了社會(huì)各界的廣泛肯定。本論文研究工作基于對(duì)《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)的全面分析之上。文章從“繁簡(jiǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系”、“簡(jiǎn)化字來(lái)源”和“簡(jiǎn)化方法”三個(gè)方面對(duì)《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)中的簡(jiǎn)化字進(jìn)行分類(lèi)測(cè)查和定量定性分析,總結(jié)此表相關(guān)工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn),在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)《規(guī)范漢字表》調(diào)整的相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行測(cè)查分析,總結(jié)《規(guī)范漢字表》的繼承和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。 本論文主體內(nèi)容包括五部分： 第一部分：引言。簡(jiǎn)要介紹論文寫(xiě)作的緣由及思路。 第二部分：漢字簡(jiǎn)化概說(shuō)。在對(duì)簡(jiǎn)化字作出界定后,通過(guò)梳理漢字簡(jiǎn)化運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史進(jìn)程,了解每個(gè)階段漢字簡(jiǎn)化工作的情況及其時(shí)代背景,然后對(duì)建國(guó)以來(lái)漢字簡(jiǎn)化問(wèn)題研究情況進(jìn)行綜述。 第三部分：《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)的漢字簡(jiǎn)化工作。從“繁簡(jiǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系”、“簡(jiǎn)化字來(lái)源”和“簡(jiǎn)化方法”三個(gè)方面測(cè)查《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)所收的2235個(gè)簡(jiǎn)化字,在此基礎(chǔ)上分析《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)在漢字簡(jiǎn)化方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。 第四部分：《規(guī)范漢字表》的漢字簡(jiǎn)化工作。分析《規(guī)范漢字表》對(duì)《簡(jiǎn)化字總表》(1986)的調(diào)整,試總結(jié)其繼承和創(chuàng)新之處。 第五部分：結(jié)語(yǔ)。陳述本課題研究的意義以及因個(gè)人能力不足而在研究過(guò)程和結(jié)論上的諸多缺陷。
[Abstract]:"Standard Chinese character form" is an integration, perfect "the first batch of heterotypic collation table", "print universal Chinese character glyph table", "simplified Chinese character summary table" / 1986). A list of frequently used words in Modern Chinese. "A list of Common words in Modern Chinese" (1988). From April 2001 to August 2009, the General standardized Chinese character form (draft of soliciting opinions) has been open to the public to solicit opinions from the beginning of the development of the "standardized Chinese character Table" on April 2001 to the August 2009 "General standardized Chinese character Table" (draft of solicitation of opinions). There has been a lot of research on this list. However, it is not yet seen that the results of the comparative study between this system and the previous standard word tables. This paper tries to compare and analyze the Chinese character list from the aspect of the simplification of Chinese characters and its former "Chinese character simplification scheme". The concrete contents of the related word tables such as "simplified Chinese characters Summary Table" (1964N) and "simplified Chinese characters Summary Table" (1986) were studied, and the inheritance and innovation of the former related work were summarized. "Summary of simplified characters" (1986) is a standard standard for the use of simplified characters today. This table draws lessons from the previous work of simplification of Chinese characters and is more systematic and scientific. It greatly facilitates the study and use of the masses and plays an important role in eliminating the confusion in the use of words in the society. The research work of this thesis is based on the comprehensive analysis of simplified word list (1986). In the three aspects of "simplified word source" and "simplified method", the simplified characters in the "simplified word Summary Table" (1986) were classified and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively, and the experiences and lessons of the relevant work in this table were summarized. On this basis, the related contents of the adjustment of the standardized Chinese character Table are investigated and analyzed, and the inheritance and innovation of the standardized Chinese character Table are summarized. The main content of this thesis includes five parts: The first part: introduction. Briefly introduces the reasons and ideas of the thesis writing. The second part: the outline of simplified Chinese characters. After defining the simplified characters, through combing the historical process of the simplified movement of Chinese characters, we can understand the situation and background of the simplification of Chinese characters in each stage. Then it summarizes the research on the simplification of Chinese characters since the founding of the people's Republic of China. The third part: simplified Chinese characters in 1986. "simplified word source" and "simplified method" three aspects of the survey of the simplified word summary table / 1986) received 2235 simplified words. On this basis, the experience and lessons of simplified Chinese characters are analyzed. Part 4th: simplification of Chinese characters in the standardized Chinese character Table. The adjustment of the standardized Chinese character Table to the simplified Chinese character list / 1986) is analyzed, and its inheritance and innovation are summarized. Part 5th: conclusion. State the significance of this research and the defects in the research process and conclusions due to lack of personal abilities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H124.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李妍;《新華字典》第11版新增字研究[D];河北大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1456566