2017年末,已經(jīng)91歲高齡的英國女王伊麗莎白二世像往年一樣,在平安夜發(fā)表了圣誕夜電視致辭,讓聽眾近距離感受了皇室范兒的英語氣概,就口語和專業(yè)化水準(zhǔn)上來說是教科書級(jí)別。這也是女王可以直接公開發(fā)表自己看法的極少數(shù)場(chǎng)合之一,它的受歡迎程度和可獲取性使它自然而然地成為了語言學(xué)研究的目標(biāo)。演講與修辭是不可分離的。本研究旨在從修辭角度出發(fā),通過定量和定性研究,探索伯克同一修辭策略在女王的圣誕演講中的具體使用特征,發(fā)現(xiàn)其同一修辭策略偏好,揭示女王的親民形象成功樹立的秘密。通過使用定量分析呈現(xiàn)出內(nèi)容和形式上不同層面的不同同一策略的出現(xiàn)和使用頻率,發(fā)現(xiàn)女王圣誕致辭的同一策略偏好;而定性分析可以驗(yàn)證和解釋定量分析的結(jié)果,同時(shí)詳細(xì)分析同一策略是如何在圣誕演講中達(dá)到同一,揭示圣誕演講受歡迎的原因;最后,在以上分析的基礎(chǔ)上,探索女王如何具體使用同一策略樹立了親民形象,以期更加全面研究女王的圣誕演講。本研究主要回答了兩個(gè)研究問題:(1)女王圣誕演講中同一策略的使用如何實(shí)現(xiàn)了與聽眾的同一?(2)與聽眾的同一具體是怎樣成功樹立了女王的親民形象?由此研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了伯克同一修辭策略在女王的圣誕演講中的廣泛運(yùn)用,為女王演講的...

【文章頁數(shù)】：71 頁

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Background of the research
    1.2 Significance of the research
    1.3 Layout of the research
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Theoretical foundation
        2.1.1 Overview of Kenneth Burke's new thetoric
        2.1.2 Burke's identification thoory
    2.2 Related studies on Kenneth Burke's theory and his new rhetoric
        2.2.1 Related studies abroad
        2.2.2 Related studies at home
    2.3 Related studies on Christmas speech of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ
        2.3.1 Related studies abroad
        2.3.2 Related studies at home
    2.4 The criteria of the achievement of identification by different strategies
Chapter 3 Data Source and Research Question
    3.1 Research questions
    3.2 Data source
    3.3 Data collection
    3.4 Research procedures
Chapter 4 Analysis of how Christmas Speech Achieved Identification Guided byIdentification Theory
    4.1 The frequency distribution of identification strategies in Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ'sChristmas speech
    4.2 Analysis of identification strategies used in Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ's Christmas speechto achieve ientification
        4.2.1 Identification by sympathy
        4.2.2 Identification by antithesis
        4.2.3 Identification by inaccuracy
        4.2.4 Identification by non-erbal Symbolic Action
        4.2.5 Identification via rhetorical form
    4.3 Summary
Chapter 5 Secrets of how the Queen Showed Affinity to People through Identification withAudiences
    5.1 Producing resonance in people and moving them with earnest and sincerity
    5.2 Narrowing the psychological distance and showing closeness to people
    5.3 Shaping a dedicative,meticulous and wise image
    5.4 Inspiring the audience and filling their heart full of hope for the new year
    5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Conclusion
    6.1 Findings
    6.2 Implication
    6.3 Limitations and suggestions
Bibliography
Appendix



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