美國(guó)總統(tǒng)作為美國(guó)政府的實(shí)際掌門人,他的權(quán)力和影響力極大,不僅影響著美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi),還影響著世界其他國(guó)家。了解歷任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的執(zhí)政風(fēng)格和執(zhí)政理念,對(duì)從總體上把握中美兩國(guó)的關(guān)系走向十分有幫助,而公眾對(duì)新任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的了解大多是從他的就職演講開始的。因此,本文選取了美國(guó)第44任總統(tǒng)貝拉克·侯賽因·奧巴馬于2009年第一次發(fā)表的就職演講和第45任總統(tǒng)唐納德·特朗普于2017年發(fā)表的就職演講為研究對(duì)象。國(guó)內(nèi)外已有研究者從不同角度對(duì)這兩篇就職演講展開研究,但從及物性理論的角度進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析還比較少見。因此,本文將就此展開研究。本研究將采用定性分析和定量分析相結(jié)合的方法對(duì)這兩篇就職演講進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析,確定它們出現(xiàn)的及物性過(guò)程的類型和數(shù)量,總結(jié)這些及物性過(guò)程在分布上的異同點(diǎn)及原因,探討這些及物性過(guò)程的功能,從中我們也能看出這兩位總統(tǒng)的行事風(fēng)格和政治理念。研究表明:六種及物性過(guò)程在這兩篇就職演講中都出現(xiàn)了。數(shù)量排名前三的均是物質(zhì)過(guò)程、關(guān)系過(guò)程和心理過(guò)程,而存在過(guò)程、言語(yǔ)過(guò)程和行為過(guò)程的數(shù)量排名后三名。這也應(yīng)證了韓禮德的觀點(diǎn),他認(rèn)為在英語(yǔ)及物性系統(tǒng)中,物質(zhì)過(guò)程、關(guān)系過(guò)程和心理過(guò)程是三個(gè)主要的過(guò)程類別。特朗普總統(tǒng)在就職演... 

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：69 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Inaugural Address
    1.2 Research Background
    1.3 Research Objects
    1.4 Research Questions
    1.5 Research Significance
    1.6 Thesis Structure
Chapter2 Literature Review
    2.1 Previous Studies on American President’s Inaugural Addresses Abroad
    2.2 Previous Studies on Obama’s Inaugural Address at Home
    2.3 Previous Studies on Trump’s Inaugural Address at Home
    2.4 Summary
Chapter3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Systemic-Functional Grammar
    3.2 Transitivity System
    3.3 Summary
Chapter4 Transitivity Analysis of the Two Inaugural Addresses
    4.1 Brief Introduction to Obama’s and Trump’s Inaugural Addresses
        4.1.1 Brief Introduction to Obama’s Inaugural Address
        4.1.2 Brief Introduction to Trump’s Inaugural Address
        4.1.3 Summary
    4.2 Transitivity Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address
        4.2.1 Distribution of the Six Transitivity Processes
        4.2.2 Functions of the Six Transitivity Processes
    4.3 Transitivity Analysis of Trump’s Inaugural Address
        4.3.1 Distribution of the Six Transitivity Processes
        4.3.2 Functions of the Six Transitivity Processes
    4.4 Comparison
        4.4.1 Similarities
        4.4.2 Differences
Chapter5 Conclusion
    5.1 Major Findings
    5.2 Limitations
    5.3 Recommendations for Future Research
References
Acknowledgements



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