基于二語人造詞匯學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的語言空間具身效應(yīng)研究
發(fā)布時間:2022-02-18 02:18
具身認(rèn)知理論強(qiáng)調(diào)身體經(jīng)驗在語言加工中的重要作用,認(rèn)知過程離不開感知和動作系統(tǒng)的參與。近年來的系列二語加工研究表明,單詞學(xué)習(xí)過程有助于建立單詞和感覺運(yùn)動經(jīng)驗之間的聯(lián)系,這些經(jīng)驗可以在之后詞匯加工時被再次激活。但已有研究大部分是通過真實詞匯開展,由于已有學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗、詞頻差異等因素影響,無法解釋這種具身聯(lián)系是長期積累的結(jié)果還是短時學(xué)習(xí)即可建立。而通過人造單詞可以對上述因素進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格控制,揭示二語學(xué)習(xí)和具身經(jīng)驗的互動關(guān)系;诖,本研究通過采用二語人造詞匯學(xué)習(xí)范式,研究詞匯學(xué)習(xí)中感覺運(yùn)動經(jīng)驗聯(lián)系是否可以短時間建立。研究基于自行設(shè)計的人造詞匯學(xué)習(xí),采用經(jīng)典的Stroop顏色判斷實驗范式,對比中國英語學(xué)習(xí)者學(xué)習(xí)前和學(xué)習(xí)后的測試結(jié)果解決上述問題。在學(xué)習(xí)階段,實驗在被試的上方或下方位置呈現(xiàn)物體圖片,被試通過多感官互動學(xué)習(xí)系列物體的名字建立詞匯與物體之間的隱含空間方位經(jīng)驗聯(lián)系;前后測均采用顏色Stroop實驗進(jìn)行,被試根據(jù)呈現(xiàn)在屏幕上的人造詞顏色做出對應(yīng)的上下的按鍵反應(yīng)實驗包括測試階段(前測、后側(cè)),單詞內(nèi)隱方位(上、下)和手臂運(yùn)動方向(一致、不一致)三個自變量,因變量為被試單詞顏色判斷的正確率和反應(yīng)時。數(shù)...
【文章來源】:電子科技大學(xué)四川省211工程院校985工程院校教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:60 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Aims and Significance
1.3 Thesis Organization
Chapter Two Theoretical Foundation
2.1 The Amodal Symbolic Model
2.2 The Embodied Cognition Model
2.3 The Blending Theories of Language Cognition Model
2.3.1 Symbols Interdependency Hypothesis
2.3.2 Language and Situated Simulation
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Literature Review
3.1 Language-space Associations in L1 Comprehension
3.2 Language-space Associations in L2 Processing
3.3 Word-space Associations in Novel Word Acquisition
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Methods
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Materials
4.3.1 Questionnaire and Language Proficiency Test
4.3.2 Stimuli and Apparatus
4.4 Procedures
4.5 Data Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Learning Effect
5.2 Comparison of Pre-test and Post-test
5.2.1 Reaction Time
5.2.2 Error Rate
5.3 Discussion
5.3.1 The Weak Embodied Language Cognition
5.3.2 Possible Influential Factors
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Findings
6.2 Limitations and Suggestions
6.3 Implications
Acknowledgements
References
Appendix Ⅰ:Questionnaire
AppendixⅡ :Language Proficiency Test
Lex TALE
Research Obtained During the Study for Master Degree
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]紅色和藍(lán)色對中國漢族大學(xué)生情緒的啟動效應(yīng)[J]. 王婷婷,王瑞明,王靖,吳小文,莫雷,楊力. 心理學(xué)報. 2014(06)
本文編號:3630346
【文章來源】:電子科技大學(xué)四川省211工程院校985工程院校教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】:60 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Aims and Significance
1.3 Thesis Organization
Chapter Two Theoretical Foundation
2.1 The Amodal Symbolic Model
2.2 The Embodied Cognition Model
2.3 The Blending Theories of Language Cognition Model
2.3.1 Symbols Interdependency Hypothesis
2.3.2 Language and Situated Simulation
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Literature Review
3.1 Language-space Associations in L1 Comprehension
3.2 Language-space Associations in L2 Processing
3.3 Word-space Associations in Novel Word Acquisition
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Methods
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Participants
4.3 Materials
4.3.1 Questionnaire and Language Proficiency Test
4.3.2 Stimuli and Apparatus
4.4 Procedures
4.5 Data Analysis
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Learning Effect
5.2 Comparison of Pre-test and Post-test
5.2.1 Reaction Time
5.2.2 Error Rate
5.3 Discussion
5.3.1 The Weak Embodied Language Cognition
5.3.2 Possible Influential Factors
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Findings
6.2 Limitations and Suggestions
6.3 Implications
Acknowledgements
References
Appendix Ⅰ:Questionnaire
AppendixⅡ :Language Proficiency Test
Lex TALE
Research Obtained During the Study for Master Degree
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]紅色和藍(lán)色對中國漢族大學(xué)生情緒的啟動效應(yīng)[J]. 王婷婷,王瑞明,王靖,吳小文,莫雷,楊力. 心理學(xué)報. 2014(06)
本文編號:3630346
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