輸出任務(wù)類型對(duì)二語(yǔ)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-02-26 13:15
詞匯是語(yǔ)言的重要組成部分,因此,詞匯學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)于二語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要。但是,詞匯學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)且容易遺忘的過(guò)程,因此,大部分二語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的詞匯量較小,這就直接影響了學(xué)習(xí)者的二語(yǔ)水平。隨著詞匯附帶習(xí)得理論的提出,越來(lái)越多的實(shí)證研究開(kāi)始探討有效的詞匯附帶習(xí)得的方法旨在幫助二語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者在詞匯方面取得長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步。本研究調(diào)查了輸出任務(wù)類型對(duì)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的作用以及時(shí)間和詞性對(duì)任務(wù)效應(yīng)的調(diào)節(jié)作用。145名非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生被分為四組。四組受試在閱讀完同一篇輸入材料之后,分別完成閱讀理解任務(wù)(零輸出任務(wù))、寫作任務(wù)(非聚焦型輸出任務(wù))、重構(gòu)任務(wù)(聚焦型輸出任務(wù))和強(qiáng)化重構(gòu)任務(wù)(強(qiáng)聚焦型輸出任務(wù))。隨后,所有受試再一次閱讀輸入材料,并接受了即時(shí)后測(cè)、延時(shí)后測(cè)、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查等。本研究采用定量與定性相結(jié)合的研究方法。所有定量數(shù)據(jù)都通過(guò)SPSS 24軟件進(jìn)行處理。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):1)所有的輸出任務(wù)都能有效的促進(jìn)接受性詞匯附帶習(xí)得,且輸出任務(wù)的聚焦度越高,習(xí)得效果越好。但是,并不是所有的輸出任務(wù)都可以有效促進(jìn)產(chǎn)出性詞匯的附帶習(xí)得,只有聚焦型的輸出任務(wù)才可以促進(jìn)產(chǎn)出性詞匯附帶習(xí)得,輸出任務(wù)的聚焦度越高,習(xí)得效果越好。2)除了零輸出組...
【文章來(lái)源】:安徽大學(xué)安徽省 211工程院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:90 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Objectives and Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Approaches to Vocabulary Acquisition
2.1.1 Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition and Intentional VocabularyAcquisition
2.1.2 Implicit Vocabulary Acquisition and Explicit Vocabulary Acquisition
2.1.3 The Differences and Connections Between the Two Pairs of Concepts
2.2 Types of Vocabulary Knowledge
2.3 Theoretical Issues of IVA
2.3.1 Output Hypothesis
2.3.1.1 Swain’s Output Hypothesis
2.3.1.2 Functions of Output
2.3.2 Noticing Hypothesis
2.3.2.1 Definition of Noticing
2.3.2.2 Factors Affecting Noticing
2.3.2.3 Noticing Hypothesis
2.4 Empirical Studies on IVA
2.4.1 Empirical Studies on Output Tasks
2.4.1.1 Empirical Studies on Task-induced Involvement Load
2.4.1.2 Empirical Studies on Focused and Unfocused Tasks
2.4.2.Empirical Studies on the Type of Vocabulary Knowledge
2.4.3 Limitations of Previous Studies
Chapter Three Research Methodology
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Research Subjects
3.4 Research Instruments
3.4.1 Reading Materials and Target Words
3.4.2 Measuring Instruments
3.5 Data collection
3.6 Data Analysis
Chapter Four Results and Discussion
4.1 Effects of Task Types on Receptive and Productive IVA
4.1.1 Analysis of Immediate IVA
4.1.2 Analysis of Delayed IVA
4.1.3 Receptive IVA Versus Productive IVA
4.2 Effects of Part of Speech on IVA
4.2.1 Immediate Acquisition of Vocabulary with Different Part of Speech
4.2.2 Delayed Acquisition of Vocabulary with Different Part of Speech
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Implications of the Study
5.3 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Future Research
References
Appendices
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
Appendix F
Appendix G
Appendix H
Publication
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]任務(wù)類型對(duì)輸出啟動(dòng)下二語(yǔ)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響[J]. 黃燕,胡新,王海嘯. 現(xiàn)代外語(yǔ). 2017(05)
[2]輸出任務(wù)類型和詞語(yǔ)意象性對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者詞匯習(xí)得的影響[J]. 鮑貴. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2016(06)
[3]輸出任務(wù)類型對(duì)二語(yǔ)程式語(yǔ)附帶習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 黃燕. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究. 2016(01)
[4]任務(wù)模式與類型對(duì)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 孔繁霞,王歆. 外語(yǔ)界. 2014(06)
[5]英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練中不同任務(wù)對(duì)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響[J]. 汪紅,甄薇薇. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2014(05)
[6]學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)能影響詞匯附帶習(xí)得嗎?——“投入量假設(shè)”再探[J]. 吳旭東. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究. 2010(02)
[7]突顯、輸出與詞匯習(xí)得[J]. 宋秀平. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2010(02)
[8]不同投入量的任務(wù)對(duì)產(chǎn)出性詞匯知識(shí)附帶習(xí)得的作用[J]. 李燕. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(02)
[9]基于投入量假設(shè)的一項(xiàng)實(shí)證性研究[J]. 周浩. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(01)
本文編號(hào):3052639
【文章來(lái)源】:安徽大學(xué)安徽省 211工程院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:90 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Objectives and Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Approaches to Vocabulary Acquisition
2.1.1 Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition and Intentional VocabularyAcquisition
2.1.2 Implicit Vocabulary Acquisition and Explicit Vocabulary Acquisition
2.1.3 The Differences and Connections Between the Two Pairs of Concepts
2.2 Types of Vocabulary Knowledge
2.3 Theoretical Issues of IVA
2.3.1 Output Hypothesis
2.3.1.1 Swain’s Output Hypothesis
2.3.1.2 Functions of Output
2.3.2 Noticing Hypothesis
2.3.2.1 Definition of Noticing
2.3.2.2 Factors Affecting Noticing
2.3.2.3 Noticing Hypothesis
2.4 Empirical Studies on IVA
2.4.1 Empirical Studies on Output Tasks
2.4.1.1 Empirical Studies on Task-induced Involvement Load
2.4.1.2 Empirical Studies on Focused and Unfocused Tasks
2.4.2.Empirical Studies on the Type of Vocabulary Knowledge
2.4.3 Limitations of Previous Studies
Chapter Three Research Methodology
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Research Subjects
3.4 Research Instruments
3.4.1 Reading Materials and Target Words
3.4.2 Measuring Instruments
3.5 Data collection
3.6 Data Analysis
Chapter Four Results and Discussion
4.1 Effects of Task Types on Receptive and Productive IVA
4.1.1 Analysis of Immediate IVA
4.1.2 Analysis of Delayed IVA
4.1.3 Receptive IVA Versus Productive IVA
4.2 Effects of Part of Speech on IVA
4.2.1 Immediate Acquisition of Vocabulary with Different Part of Speech
4.2.2 Delayed Acquisition of Vocabulary with Different Part of Speech
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Implications of the Study
5.3 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Future Research
References
Appendices
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
Appendix F
Appendix G
Appendix H
Publication
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]任務(wù)類型對(duì)輸出啟動(dòng)下二語(yǔ)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響[J]. 黃燕,胡新,王海嘯. 現(xiàn)代外語(yǔ). 2017(05)
[2]輸出任務(wù)類型和詞語(yǔ)意象性對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者詞匯習(xí)得的影響[J]. 鮑貴. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2016(06)
[3]輸出任務(wù)類型對(duì)二語(yǔ)程式語(yǔ)附帶習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 黃燕. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究. 2016(01)
[4]任務(wù)模式與類型對(duì)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 孔繁霞,王歆. 外語(yǔ)界. 2014(06)
[5]英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練中不同任務(wù)對(duì)詞匯附帶習(xí)得的影響[J]. 汪紅,甄薇薇. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2014(05)
[6]學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)能影響詞匯附帶習(xí)得嗎?——“投入量假設(shè)”再探[J]. 吳旭東. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究. 2010(02)
[7]突顯、輸出與詞匯習(xí)得[J]. 宋秀平. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2010(02)
[8]不同投入量的任務(wù)對(duì)產(chǎn)出性詞匯知識(shí)附帶習(xí)得的作用[J]. 李燕. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(02)
[9]基于投入量假設(shè)的一項(xiàng)實(shí)證性研究[J]. 周浩. 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)理論與實(shí)踐. 2008(01)
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