高中英語優(yōu)質(zhì)課堂與實(shí)習(xí)生課堂教師話語互動(dòng)特征比較研究
[Abstract]:More and more attention has been paid to English classroom teaching. Many studies have done in-depth research on conventional English classroom in senior high school from different angles. In contrast, there is a lack of comprehensive comparative analysis of high-quality classroom and intern classroom teaching in English competition of senior high school. Different from the conventional classroom, these two special types of classroom have different characteristics which deserve to be studied. These classroom teaching is worthy of research and study by ordinary English teachers, especially novice teachers and English normal students, in order to improve their English teaching ability and their classroom quality. Based on the framework of teacher discourse analysis proposed by Lansern Freeman,Long (1991) and Liu Xuehui (2005), this study focuses on the interactive characteristics of teachers in high quality classroom and intern class. Specifically, the teacher-student discourse ratio, interactive model and teacher-teacher question type in high quality classroom are studied. In this study, three teachers and three graduate students in a high school English teaching competition in Jiangsu Province were studied by observing their teaching videos. By means of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, a comparative analysis and a case study of six classes are carried out to explore three problems: 1. What is the difference between high school English quality class and intern classroom in terms of teacher-student speaking quantity? 2. What are the differences between high school English quality classroom and intern classroom in teacher-student interaction mode? 3. What is the difference between high school English quality class and intern class in teachers' questions? The findings are as follows: firstly, in terms of teacher-student speaking quantity, the teacher speaking quantity in high-quality classroom is obviously lower than that in intern class. In high quality classes, students have more time to use English. Second, in the aspect of teacher-student interaction model, teachers use more complex IRF interaction mode in high-quality classroom, while in interns class, simplified IRF mode is the main interaction mode. However, in both classes, there are more or less deficiencies in the interaction between teachers. Third, in terms of teachers' questions, both classes are dominated by demonstration questions, but the ratio of demonstrated questions in interns is about 10% higher than that in high-quality classes. This is contrary to the approach recommended by second language acquisition experts. On the one hand, this study reveals some characteristics of high school English quality classroom, which can attract more attention for the study of different aspects of this kind of classroom. On the other hand, this study also provides some enlightenments and suggestions for ordinary English teachers and English normal students to be suitable for both routine and competition classes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G633.41
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