【摘要】：幽默作為日常生活中常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象,一直以來(lái)受到了學(xué)者們的廣泛關(guān)注,研究問(wèn)題主要集中于幽默的表現(xiàn)形式、產(chǎn)生機(jī)制等等。格萊斯提出的會(huì)話合作原則與言語(yǔ)幽默有著密切的關(guān)系,但大部分研究旨在要求說(shuō)話人遵守合作原則各準(zhǔn)則以達(dá)到產(chǎn)生合格會(huì)話的目的。本研究旨在研究通過(guò)違反合作原則各準(zhǔn)則,從而能夠達(dá)到適當(dāng)產(chǎn)生幽默的目的,作者進(jìn)行對(duì)《生活大爆炸》的典型對(duì)話分析,給讀者就應(yīng)該如何促進(jìn)良好人際關(guān)系這個(gè)問(wèn)題提供了有效建議。則產(chǎn)生?在產(chǎn)生的過(guò)程當(dāng)中幽默產(chǎn)生機(jī)制理論發(fā)揮了怎樣的作用?2.違反合作原則如何能夠促進(jìn)人際關(guān)系的發(fā)展?3.通過(guò)分析這些具有代表性的對(duì)話能夠達(dá)到怎樣的交際目的,而這些目的將如何影響人們的生活?本研究還提出,更好地理解幽默能夠幫助人們正確培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展良好的人際關(guān)系。研究指出觀眾大部分情況下是因?yàn)樵搫∨湟舻男β暥粍?dòng)發(fā)出笑聲,原因在于觀眾無(wú)法理解該劇幽默真正背后的含義。因此,簡(jiǎn)化幽默產(chǎn)生機(jī)制、幫助觀眾更好的理解美國(guó)情景喜劇的重要性不言而喻,同時(shí)作者也為日常生活與人相處的過(guò)程中如何正確使用幽默提出了有效性建議。
[Abstract]:Humor, as a common language phenomenon in daily life, has been paid more and more attention by scholars, and the research mainly focuses on the form of humor, the mechanism of its production and so on. The principle of conversational cooperation proposed by Gracie is closely related to verbal humor, but most of the studies are aimed at requiring speakers to abide by the principles of cooperation in order to achieve the purpose of producing qualified conversation. The purpose of this study is to study the typical dialogue analysis of "Big Bang of Life" by violating the principles of cooperation in order to achieve the goal of proper humour. It provides readers with effective advice on how to promote good interpersonal relationships. Then? How does the theory of humorous production mechanism play in the process of production? 2. How can violation of the principle of cooperation promote the development of interpersonal relationships? What communicative goals can be achieved by analyzing these representative dialogues, and how will these goals affect people's lives? This study also suggests that a better understanding of humor can help people cultivate and develop good interpersonal relationships. The study points out that most of the audience's laughter is caused by the play's dubbing laughter, because the audience cannot understand the true meaning of the play's humor. Therefore, it is self-evident to simplify the mechanism of humor generation and help the audience to better understand the importance of American sitcom. At the same time, the author also puts forward some effective suggestions for the proper use of humor in daily life.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H313

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