本文選題：經(jīng)濟(jì)辯論 + 概念隱喻��； 參考：《外國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)》2016年01期

【摘要】：文章以概念隱喻理論、架構(gòu)理論和美國(guó)兩黨道德模式為框架,選取2012年美國(guó)首場(chǎng)總統(tǒng)競(jìng)選辯論中奧巴馬和羅姆尼有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)議題的辯論文本為語(yǔ)料,考察了其中的概念隱喻并對(duì)比分析了同一概念隱喻背后不同的架構(gòu)。研究表明:奧巴馬和羅姆尼均使用"發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)是旅程"和"國(guó)家預(yù)算是家庭預(yù)算"的概念隱喻來(lái)建構(gòu)美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)實(shí),表述各自經(jīng)濟(jì)政策,合法化自身和非法化對(duì)手以達(dá)到勸說(shuō)美國(guó)民眾的目的;"旅程"隱喻中奧巴馬的國(guó)家支持教育和培訓(xùn)架構(gòu)、增稅架構(gòu)源于"慈父"模式及"關(guān)愛(ài)、責(zé)任"等核心價(jià)值觀,羅姆尼的個(gè)人自謀出路獲取培訓(xùn)架構(gòu)、減稅架構(gòu)受"嚴(yán)父"模式、獎(jiǎng)懲道德和"自律、獨(dú)立"價(jià)值觀的影響。
[Abstract]:Based on the conceptual metaphor theory, the framework theory and the bipartisan moral model of the United States, the text of the debate on economic issues between Obama and Romney during the first presidential debate in the United States in 2012 is selected as the corpus. The conceptual metaphors are examined and the different structures behind the same conceptual metaphors are compared and analyzed. The study shows that both Obama and Romney use conceptual metaphors of "development economy is a journey" and "state budget is a family budget" to construct the economic reality of the United States and express their respective economic policies. Legalize oneself and illegalize opponents to persuade the American people; "Journey" metaphor for Obama's national support for education and training structure, tax increase structure derived from the "fatherhood" model and "love, responsibility" and other core values, Romney's own way out of the training structure, tax cuts by the "strict father" model, rewards and punishment of ethics and "self-discipline, independent" values.
【作者單位】： 南京信息工程大學(xué)語(yǔ)言文化學(xué)院;南京師范大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究一般項(xiàng)目“基于語(yǔ)料庫(kù)的當(dāng)代美國(guó)政治語(yǔ)篇的架構(gòu)隱喻模式分析”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號(hào):11YJA740085)階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：H315

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4 高s顑，

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