動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)一般均衡下的金融市場與貨幣政策
[Abstract]:At the same time, our country is experiencing huge economic fluctuation while the macro-economy is growing at high speed. Both macroeconomic growth rates and inflation rates are unusually volatile. Faced with such large fluctuations, the people's Bank of China has made great efforts to maintain growth and stability. However, the reality of large-scale changes in the economic structure of our country has made it possible that the transmission mechanism of monetary policy has also undergone major changes, especially the increasing prosperity of the financial market. Make people's expectation of macro-monetary policy more and more rapid in the real economy, if the traditional monetary transmission mechanism is no longer dominant, then the financial market in the transmission of monetary policy plays a significant role. This is the subject of this paper. This paper discusses the effect of monetary policy on the real economy by establishing a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium macroeconomic model and emphasizes the role of financial market in it. By using Bayesian estimates, we find out what monetary policy will do for the next issue of the real economy and the financial market. The main method is to estimate the model parameters with the prior distribution, and then use Kalman filter algorithm to smooth the realization value of each exogenous variable in the estimation model, and then bring back several realization values to the model for simulation calculation. In this way, we find the individual impact of each shock, from many shocks to find a more important impact. First, the financial market plays a very important role in the transmission of monetary policy. Second, inflation is an overshoot in the prices of capital products in the financial markets as a result of the role of credit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F832.5;F822.0
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