本文選題：通用航空 + 供給��； 參考：《南昌航空大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：從國際航空業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程可以看出,通用航空的發(fā)展水平可以在某種程度上判斷一個地域的經(jīng)濟和社會的綜合發(fā)展水平。通用航空是一個國家現(xiàn)代的品牌標志,且齊備了新興產(chǎn)業(yè)、交通運輸、高級商務(wù)、安全保障等當代都市配套性能的元素和特征。通用航空的發(fā)展有助于加強江西省地方品牌效應;改善江西省營業(yè)投資境況;引進大量的投資性企業(yè)、金融機構(gòu)、高科技革新企業(yè)為江西注入資金;并為社會公眾提供更加快捷、人性及國際化的服務(wù)。并且,有助于改變經(jīng)濟發(fā)展形勢,推動地區(qū)經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)變成集約型、科技密集型和知識密集型,推動通用航空有“先動優(yōu)勢”的產(chǎn)業(yè)聚集進步,并帶動有關(guān)類似的高新企業(yè)、旅游業(yè)以及商業(yè)貿(mào)易產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,產(chǎn)生巨大的經(jīng)濟和社會效益。江西省是我國通航產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的重要聚集地,其產(chǎn)業(yè)根基夯實、區(qū)位優(yōu)勢鮮明。在發(fā)展通用航空產(chǎn)業(yè)基地的基礎(chǔ)上,大力開展通用航空制造、通用航空運營、通用航空教學、通用航空訓練和通用航空金融等產(chǎn)業(yè),構(gòu)筑通航產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條,不斷提高產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的階層與附加值,將極大的提高通用航空產(chǎn)業(yè)的經(jīng)濟效益,提升和拓展江西航空產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展態(tài)勢,為在全國通航產(chǎn)業(yè)大市場中搶占機遇與平臺。本文首先論述了通用航空的概念和特征,分析了通用航空對地區(qū)經(jīng)濟的影響和推動作用。在將我國與國外發(fā)達國家通用航空發(fā)展狀況做了比較的基礎(chǔ)上,概括了澳大利亞、美國和巴西等國的通航發(fā)展歷程。其次,對本省通航企業(yè)與機場進行調(diào)研,梳理了我省通航制造、運營、作業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀,通過層次分析法對我省11個地級市通航需求進行預測,推斷出各城市對通航需求的強弱。依照中國民用航空局空中交通管理局江西分局提供的有關(guān)材料,將江西省空域做了全面的剖析。運用數(shù)據(jù)對本省通航機場的供給與分擔率進行聚類分析,對預建的8座通航機場與23座樣本機場進行快速聚類,得每一類機場的分擔率,即對江西省8座預建機場的分擔率做。最后,在以上定量、定性的分析基礎(chǔ)上,得出適合我省各地區(qū)發(fā)展的通航的項目與產(chǎn)品,提出了江西省通航的發(fā)展路徑,完善通航供給與保障。
[Abstract]:It can be seen from the development of international aviation industry that the development level of general aviation can judge the comprehensive development level of economy and society of a region to some extent. General Aviation is a modern brand symbol of a country, and has the elements and characteristics of modern urban supporting performance such as emerging industries, transportation, advanced business, safety and security. The development of General Aviation helps to strengthen the local brand effect in Jiangxi Province, improve the operating and investment situation of Jiangxi Province, introduce a large number of investment enterprises, financial institutions and high-tech innovation enterprises to inject funds into Jiangxi Province; And for the public to provide faster, more humane and international services. Moreover, it will help to change the situation of economic development, promote the transformation of regional economies into intensive, technology-intensive and knowledge-intensive, promote the agglomeration and progress of industries with "first-mover advantages" for General Aviation, and promote similar high-tech enterprises. The development of tourism and commercial trade industry has produced enormous economic and social benefits. Jiangxi Province is an important gathering place for the development of navigation industry in China. On the basis of the development of the general aviation industry base, we will vigorously develop industries such as general aviation manufacturing, general aviation operations, general aviation teaching, general aviation training and general aviation finance, and build a chain of navigation industries. Continuously improving the stratum and added value of industry development will greatly improve the economic benefit of general aviation industry, promote and expand the development situation of Jiangxi aviation industry, so as to seize the opportunity and platform in the large market of national navigation industry. This paper first discusses the concept and characteristics of General Aviation, and analyzes the influence and promotion of General Aviation on regional economy. Based on the comparison of general aviation development between China and developed countries, this paper summarizes the development of general aviation in Australia, the United States and Brazil. Secondly, the author investigates the navigation enterprises and airports in our province, combs the current situation of the shipping manufacturing, operation and operation in our province, forecasts the navigation demand of 11 prefecture-level cities in our province through the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and deduces the strength and weakness of the navigation demand in each city. According to the relevant materials provided by Jiangxi Branch of Air Traffic Administration of China Civil Aviation Administration, the airspace of Jiangxi Province is analyzed comprehensively. By using the data to cluster the supply and share rate of the provincial navigable airports, we cluster the 8 airfields and 23 sample airports, and get the sharing rate of each kind of airports, that is, the share rate of the 8 pre-built airports in Jiangxi Province. Finally, on the basis of the above quantitative and qualitative analysis, the navigable projects and products suitable for the development of various regions in our province are obtained, and the development path of navigation in Jiangxi Province is put forward to improve the supply and security of navigation.
【學位授予單位】：南昌航空大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F562

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