游族網(wǎng)絡借殼上市動因及績效分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-18 01:37
本文關鍵詞:游族網(wǎng)絡借殼上市動因及績效分析 出處:《深圳大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:在當前產(chǎn)業(yè)結構調(diào)整的背景下,國家推出的“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”、“大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬眾創(chuàng)新”等戰(zhàn)略為游戲產(chǎn)業(yè)提供了良好的宏觀發(fā)展環(huán)境。隨著新的網(wǎng)絡技術的推廣(如4G)以及移動電子設備的快速發(fā)展,游戲行業(yè)發(fā)展出現(xiàn)了新趨勢,客戶端游戲不再是網(wǎng)游行業(yè)的龍頭老大,移動端的頁面游戲和手機游戲盛行,使得網(wǎng)游行業(yè)發(fā)展出現(xiàn)多元化。游戲行業(yè)具有研發(fā)投入大,風險高,運維成本大等特點,隨著企業(yè)的發(fā)展,想要在激烈的競爭中留存下來需要大量資金支持。而進入資本市場能夠有效的解決企業(yè)的融資問題。在我國,進入資本市場的方式主要是IPO和借殼上市。對于我國游戲企業(yè)來說,借殼上市已成為上市融資的一種有效途徑和方式。本文選取了游戲企業(yè)在該背景下發(fā)生的具有代表性的借殼上市案例——游族信息借殼梅花傘作為研究對象,期望通過對這一交易行為的動因及績效分析,得出具有意義的結論,為同行業(yè)的其他企業(yè)提供有意義的建議和啟示。本文分為理論綜述和案例分析兩大部分。在第一部分,主要是總結分析前人學者對于借殼上市的理論研究,進行概括綜述。主要包括借殼上市的理論基礎和借殼上市有關概念描述,在理論上分析企業(yè)借殼上市的過程以及動因、對借殼上市的績效評價方法等。案例分析部分則是選取游族信息借殼梅花傘上市。首先,通過對交易雙方以及交易過程的介紹,厘清此次交易的背景、方式,從而結合理論從交易雙方不同角度進行具體的動因分析。其次,通過采用事件分析法、財務指標分析法和EVA分析法對借殼上市進行財務績效評價。最后通過案例分析得出,游族信息借殼梅花傘上市使交易雙方都獲得了各自的戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展,尤其對于借殼方游族信息,借殼上市不僅使其獲得高額的溢價收益,而且對于其公司經(jīng)營、戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展都意義重大,在短期和長期財務績效方面帶來正的效應。本文的創(chuàng)新點在于,學者們目前對借殼上市的研究主要在建筑業(yè)、證券業(yè)、文化傳媒業(yè)等行業(yè),對于游戲企業(yè)這樣的新興行業(yè)的借殼上市動因和績效研究尚未涉及。因此期望,本文的案例分析能夠稍微豐富一下借殼上市的研究范圍。
[Abstract]:In the context of the current industrial restructuring, the state launched the "Internet", "popular entrepreneurship." Such strategies as "innovation" provide a good macro environment for the game industry. With the promotion of new network technology (such as 4G) and the rapid development of mobile electronic equipment, the game industry has a new trend. Client games are no longer the leading leader of the online gaming industry, mobile side of the page games and mobile games are prevalent, making the development of online games industry diversification. The game industry has a large investment in R & D, high risk. With the development of enterprises, it needs a lot of capital support to survive in the fierce competition. However, entering the capital market can effectively solve the financing problem of enterprises. The main way to enter the capital market is IPO and backdoor listing. Backdoor listing has become an effective way and way to raise funds. This paper selects the representative case of backdoor listing of game enterprises-the information of Yujia family to borrow the shell plum umbrellas as the research object. Through the analysis of the motivation and performance of this transaction, we can draw a meaningful conclusion. This paper is divided into two parts: theoretical review and case analysis. In the first part, it mainly summarizes and analyzes the previous scholars' theoretical research on backdoor listing. It mainly includes the theoretical basis of backdoor listing and the related concept description of backdoor listing, and theoretically analyzes the process and motivation of backdoor listing. The case analysis part is to select the information of Yujia family to borrow the shell plum flower umbrella listing. First of all, through the introduction of both sides of the transaction and the transaction process, clarify the background and the way of the transaction. Thus combining with the theory from different perspectives of the parties to the transaction to carry out specific motivation analysis. Secondly, through the use of event analysis. Financial index analysis and EVA analysis of the financial performance evaluation of backdoor listing. Finally, through the case study, the information of Yujia family to borrow the shell of the Meihua umbrellas listed, both sides of the transaction to obtain their own strategic development. Especially for the backside travel information, backdoor listing not only makes it gain high premium income, but also has great significance for its company management, strategic development. The innovation of this paper is that the current research on backdoor listing is mainly in the construction industry, the securities industry, the cultural media industry and so on. The research on the motivation and performance of backdoor listing in the emerging industry such as game enterprises is not yet involved. Therefore, it is expected that the case study in this paper can enrich the scope of research on backdoor listing.
【學位授予單位】:深圳大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F832.51;F49;F275
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