BS炭素廠能源管理優(yōu)化研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-10-04 20:52
【摘要】：近年來,隨著我國經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展和工業(yè)化、城鎮(zhèn)化進程的加快,能源需求過快增長,能源供給相對不足,能源利用效率偏低,生態(tài)環(huán)境問題凸顯,能源問題已經(jīng)成為中國經(jīng)濟社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展的一個重要制約因素。我國“十二五”規(guī)劃綱要繼續(xù)將節(jié)能減排作為國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展的一個重要約束型指標(biāo),強化節(jié)能優(yōu)先戰(zhàn)略,實行能源消費總量和能源消費強度雙控制,提出2015年全國單位國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值能耗要比2010年降低16%,主要污染物排放總量減少8%到10%的節(jié)能減排指標(biāo),凸顯了政府在節(jié)能減排方面的決心。政府已將“十二五”規(guī)劃中的能源管理及降低能耗的目標(biāo)層層落實到各個地方和企業(yè)中去執(zhí)行。BS炭素廠是一家以石墨電極為主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)品的國家大型化工企業(yè),炭素行業(yè)的生產(chǎn)工藝和特點決定了石墨電極生產(chǎn)企業(yè)為典型的能源消耗型企業(yè),BS炭素廠年消耗天然氣820萬m3,年消耗電力1.4億千瓦時,屬于政府重點能源監(jiān)管對象。對于能源消耗型企業(yè)而言,能源消耗大的同時也意味著節(jié)能的潛力很大。在鋼鐵行業(yè)持續(xù)低迷的大背景下,面對炭素行業(yè)日趨激烈的市場競爭,做好節(jié)能管理工作,不僅是國家和社會的要求,同時也是企業(yè)降低生產(chǎn)成本,增強產(chǎn)品競爭力的有效途徑。本文從現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),首先對BS炭素廠的能源消費情況進行調(diào)查,然后通過對企業(yè)能源管理現(xiàn)狀的分析,從組織結(jié)構(gòu)、管理體制、企業(yè)文化、產(chǎn)品工藝等方面找出BS炭素廠能源管理方面存在的問題,并運用先進的能源管理理念,從管理方法和工程技術(shù)兩方面提出能源管理的優(yōu)化方案并加以實施,從而達(dá)到減少企業(yè)能源消耗、提高能源利用效率的目的,同時盡到企業(yè)節(jié)能減排、保護環(huán)境的社會責(zé)任。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development and industrialization of our economy, the acceleration of urbanization, the rapid growth of energy demand, the relative shortage of energy supply, the low efficiency of energy use, the ecological and environmental problems are prominent. Energy problem has become an important restriction factor for the sustainable development of Chinese economy and society. The outline of the 12th Five-Year Plan of our country continues to take energy conservation and emission reduction as an important restrictive indicator for national economic and social development, strengthens the priority strategy for energy conservation, and implements dual control over the total amount of energy consumption and the intensity of energy consumption. The energy consumption per unit of GDP in 2015 is 16% lower than that in 2010, and the total emission of major pollutants is reduced by 8% to 10%, which highlights the determination of the government in energy saving and emission reduction. The government has implemented the goals of energy management and energy consumption reduction in the 12th Five-Year Plan to various localities and enterprises to implement .BS carbon Plant, a large national chemical enterprise with graphite electrodes as the leading product. The production process and characteristics of carbon industry determine that graphite electrode production enterprise is a typical energy consuming enterprise, which consumes 8.2 million m3 of natural gas per year and 140 million kWh of electric power in BS carbon plant, which belongs to the government's key energy supervision object. For energy-consuming enterprises, energy consumption also means great potential for energy-saving. Against the background of the continuous downturn in the steel industry, in the face of the increasingly fierce market competition in the carbon industry, it is not only a requirement of the country and society to do a good job in energy conservation management, but also a reduction in production costs by enterprises. The effective way to enhance the competitiveness of products. Starting from the current situation, this paper first investigates the energy consumption of BS carbon Plant, then through the analysis of the current situation of enterprise energy management, from the organizational structure, management system, corporate culture, The problems existing in energy management of BS carbon plant are found out in the aspects of product technology and so on. Using advanced energy management concept, the optimization scheme of energy management is put forward from two aspects of management method and engineering technology and put into practice. In order to reduce the enterprise energy consumption, improve the efficiency of energy use, at the same time to achieve the enterprise energy saving and emission reduction, environmental protection social responsibility.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F206
本文編號：2251840
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development and industrialization of our economy, the acceleration of urbanization, the rapid growth of energy demand, the relative shortage of energy supply, the low efficiency of energy use, the ecological and environmental problems are prominent. Energy problem has become an important restriction factor for the sustainable development of Chinese economy and society. The outline of the 12th Five-Year Plan of our country continues to take energy conservation and emission reduction as an important restrictive indicator for national economic and social development, strengthens the priority strategy for energy conservation, and implements dual control over the total amount of energy consumption and the intensity of energy consumption. The energy consumption per unit of GDP in 2015 is 16% lower than that in 2010, and the total emission of major pollutants is reduced by 8% to 10%, which highlights the determination of the government in energy saving and emission reduction. The government has implemented the goals of energy management and energy consumption reduction in the 12th Five-Year Plan to various localities and enterprises to implement .BS carbon Plant, a large national chemical enterprise with graphite electrodes as the leading product. The production process and characteristics of carbon industry determine that graphite electrode production enterprise is a typical energy consuming enterprise, which consumes 8.2 million m3 of natural gas per year and 140 million kWh of electric power in BS carbon plant, which belongs to the government's key energy supervision object. For energy-consuming enterprises, energy consumption also means great potential for energy-saving. Against the background of the continuous downturn in the steel industry, in the face of the increasingly fierce market competition in the carbon industry, it is not only a requirement of the country and society to do a good job in energy conservation management, but also a reduction in production costs by enterprises. The effective way to enhance the competitiveness of products. Starting from the current situation, this paper first investigates the energy consumption of BS carbon Plant, then through the analysis of the current situation of enterprise energy management, from the organizational structure, management system, corporate culture, The problems existing in energy management of BS carbon plant are found out in the aspects of product technology and so on. Using advanced energy management concept, the optimization scheme of energy management is put forward from two aspects of management method and engineering technology and put into practice. In order to reduce the enterprise energy consumption, improve the efficiency of energy use, at the same time to achieve the enterprise energy saving and emission reduction, environmental protection social responsibility.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F206
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)會議論文 前1條
1 王鼎;桂其林;蔡震綱;;寶鋼能源管理體系的創(chuàng)新與實踐[A];2013年全國冶金能源環(huán)保生產(chǎn)技術(shù)會論文集[C];2013年
，本文編號：2251840
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