【摘要】：火力發(fā)電廠脫硫設施設備的投資、建設、運行質量對我國大氣污染治理和經濟社會發(fā)展有著重要的作用。面對我國火力發(fā)電廠煙氣二氧化硫凈化治理環(huán)�；A設施投資建設領域的現狀和不足,有必要探討新的脫硫投融資渠道改善當前的不利局面�；痣姀S脫硫BOT模式是否能夠加強火電廠的脫硫設施設備的投資、建設、運行質量還是個需要論證的課題。通過對國內外其他專家對BOT投融資模式的研究成果進行梳理和目前火電廠脫硫項目出現的問題,火電廠脫硫項目有著初期建設資金投入大、項目運營期限長、專業(yè)化程度高、收益穩(wěn)定等特點,BOT模式在環(huán)保廢氣、廢水處理中的應用有著極為廣闊的發(fā)展前景,符合我國環(huán)保產業(yè)投融資的特殊要求。從BOT模式資金來源方面,論文對金融機構參與BOT項目的方式進行了研究,金融機構可以通過多種途徑參與BOT項目的開展。論文以實證研究與規(guī)范研究相結合,定性分析與定量分析相結合,對火力發(fā)電廠脫硫BOT項目進行了項目案例分析,用現金流量貼現法評價BOT模式經濟可行性評價,建立了BOT模式經濟可行性評價指標,并進行了經濟敏感性分析、風險識別與管理論述。最后得出結論,BOT模式可以適用于火力發(fā)電廠脫硫BOT項目,與傳統投融資模式相比BOT模式可以更好地促進火電廠環(huán)保脫硫任務的完成。論文提出了火電廠脫硫BOT項目稅收減免及脫硫電價補償等方面的相關政策建議。
[Abstract]:The investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants play an important role in air pollution control and economic and social development in China. In the face of the present situation and deficiency in the field of investment and construction of environmental protection infrastructure in the treatment of flue gas sulfur dioxide purification in thermal power plants in China, it is necessary to explore new ways of desulphurization and financing to improve the current unfavorable situation. Whether the BOT mode of desulfurization in thermal power plants can strengthen the investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants is still a subject to be demonstrated. Through combing the research results of other experts at home and abroad on the mode of BOT investment and financing and the problems existing in the desulfurization project of thermal power plant at present, the desulfurization project of thermal power plant has a large initial construction capital investment, a long term of operation and a high degree of specialization. The application of bot model in environmental protection waste gas and wastewater treatment has a very broad development prospect and meets the special requirements of investment and financing of environmental protection industry in China. From the source of BOT mode, the paper studies the ways of financial institutions participating in BOT projects. Financial institutions can participate in the development of BOT projects through many ways. Based on the combination of empirical research and standard research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the project case of desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant is analyzed, and the economic feasibility of BOT model is evaluated by cash flow discounting method. The economic feasibility evaluation index of BOT model is established, and the economic sensitivity analysis, risk identification and management are discussed. Finally, it is concluded that the bot model can be applied to the desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plants, and compared with the traditional mode of investment and financing, the BOT model can better promote the completion of the task of environmental protection desulfurization in thermal power plants. This paper puts forward some policy suggestions on tax reduction and tariff compensation for desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant.
【學位授予單位】：對外經濟貿易大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：X773;F283

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本文編號：2199271