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理性與道義:熟人社會(huì)中的勞力配置邏輯——鄂西W村小農(nóng)用工體系研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-06 16:43

  本文選題:小農(nóng)用工體系 + 熟人社會(huì); 參考:《北京社會(huì)科學(xué)》2016年09期


【摘要】:幫工、換工和雇工構(gòu)成的小農(nóng)用工體系是鄂西W村臍橙產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。小農(nóng)用工體系嵌入村莊熟人社會(huì),以熟人社會(huì)的平衡機(jī)制和信任機(jī)制作為運(yùn)行邏輯,呈現(xiàn)出道義經(jīng)濟(jì)色彩。但是,小農(nóng)用工體系同時(shí)嵌入市場(chǎng)化的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展結(jié)構(gòu),農(nóng)民的理性經(jīng)濟(jì)目標(biāo)也構(gòu)成小農(nóng)用工體系的運(yùn)行動(dòng)力。通過(guò)充分動(dòng)員道義經(jīng)濟(jì),小農(nóng)用工體系為農(nóng)民提供了低成本、高穩(wěn)定的勞力配置方式,降低了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的成本與風(fēng)險(xiǎn),促進(jìn)了熟人社會(huì)秩序的再生產(chǎn)。
[Abstract]:The employment system of small farmers is the basis of the development of navel orange industry in W village of western Hubei. The small farmer employment system is embedded in the village acquaintance society, and takes the equilibrium mechanism and the trust mechanism of the acquaintance society as the operational logic, showing a moral and economic color. However, the small farmers' employment system is embedded in the market-oriented industrial development structure at the same time, and the rational economic goal of the farmers also constitutes the running power of the small farmers' employment system. Through the full mobilization of moral economy, the employment system of small farmers provides farmers with low cost and high stable labor allocation mode, reduces the cost and risk of agricultural production, and promotes the reproduction of social order of acquaintances.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)系;
【基金】:教育部哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目(13JZD020)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F249.26


本文編號(hào):2103464

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