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基于競爭優(yōu)勢視角的我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店戰(zhàn)略選擇研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-03-30 23:47
【摘要】:我國的經(jīng)濟型酒店業(yè)始于1997年,那時只有“錦江之星”一家經(jīng)濟型酒店。隨著我國商務(wù)旅游和旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展,商務(wù)游客和休閑游客對經(jīng)濟型酒店的需求不斷增加,這大大刺激了我國經(jīng)濟型酒店的迅速發(fā)展,截止到2012年上半年,我國經(jīng)濟型酒店已達到8,313家。目前,我國經(jīng)濟型酒店市場已經(jīng)形成本土全國性品牌、外資品牌和本土區(qū)域性品牌三大經(jīng)濟型酒店三足鼎立的競爭態(tài)勢,本土全國性品牌和外資連鎖品牌因為強大的品牌知名度和影響力而占有絕大部分市場份額,而本土區(qū)域性品牌的品牌知名度和品牌影響力都不大,但它們也在這個激烈的競爭中用自己獨有的方式生存下來,并不斷壯大。因此,有必要關(guān)注我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型酒店在激烈的競爭環(huán)境中是如何選擇一個適合自己的戰(zhàn)略進行競爭的。 本文在對企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略選擇以及經(jīng)濟型酒店戰(zhàn)略選擇的已有研究進行回顧的基礎(chǔ)上,選擇以競爭優(yōu)勢為視角,以企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略決策理論為基礎(chǔ)展開研究。通過競爭優(yōu)勢理論、企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略選擇理論以及我國經(jīng)濟型飯店特征的有機結(jié)合,分析了我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店的內(nèi)涵,我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店的競爭優(yōu)勢以及基于競爭優(yōu)勢視角的我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店的戰(zhàn)略選擇的主要內(nèi)容。采用質(zhì)性研究方法對雙案例進行分析,對我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店的23位中高層管理者、基層管理者和員工的訪談原始資料進行質(zhì)性分析,先后進行了開放性編碼、主軸編碼和選擇性編碼,,由下而上的構(gòu)建出基于競爭優(yōu)勢的我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略選擇理論模型。最后,根據(jù)研究所得結(jié)果和我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型酒店的特征,對我國區(qū)域性經(jīng)濟型連鎖酒店的發(fā)展提出建議和策略。
[Abstract]:China's economic hotel industry began in 1997, when there was only one economy hotel Jinjiang Star. With the development of business tourism and tourism in China, the demand of business tourists and leisure tourists for economic hotels is increasing, which greatly stimulates the rapid development of economic hotels in China, up to the first half of 2012, Economic hotels in China have reached 8313. At present, the economy hotel market of our country has already formed the local national brand, the foreign capital brand and the local regional brand three big economy hotel three-legged competition situation. Local national brands and foreign-owned chain brands occupy most of the market share because of their strong brand popularity and influence, while local regional brands have little brand visibility and brand influence. But they also survive and grow in their own unique way in this fierce competition. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to how to choose a suitable strategy to compete in the fierce competitive environment of regional economic hotels in China. Based on the review of the previous research on the strategic choice of enterprises and the strategic choice of economic hotels, this paper takes competitive advantage as the perspective and the strategic decision-making theory of enterprises as the basis for research. Through the combination of competitive advantage theory, enterprise strategic choice theory and the characteristics of economic hotel in China, this paper analyzes the connotation of regional economic hotel chain in China. The competitive advantage of the regional economic chain hotel in China and the main content of the strategic choice of the regional economic hotel chain hotel in China based on the perspective of competitive advantage. Using qualitative research method to analyze the double cases, this paper makes a qualitative analysis of the interview data of 23 middle and high-level managers, grass-roots managers and employees of the regional economic hotel chain in China, and then carries on the open coding successively. The main axis coding and selective coding are used to construct the strategic choice theory model of China's regional economic chain hotel enterprises based on competitive advantage from the bottom to the top. Finally, according to the results of the study and the characteristics of regional economic hotels in China, suggestions and strategies are put forward for the development of regional economic chain hotels in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京第二外國語學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F719

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