【摘要】：自二十世紀八十年代以來，世界各主要國家經(jīng)濟逐步由“工業(yè)主導(dǎo)型”轉(zhuǎn)向“服務(wù)業(yè)主導(dǎo)型”。其中，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)是服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的重點，作為國民經(jīng)濟中最具活力的部門，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)對制造業(yè)發(fā)展甚至第一、二產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟增長的促進作用日益顯著。近年來，隨著山西國民經(jīng)濟的迅速發(fā)展，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)也逐漸興起。然而，生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)占GDP的比重僅為23.24%，遠低于全國平均水平。同時生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展緩慢，以及其對國民經(jīng)濟的帶動作用并不顯著。因此，通過對山西省生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展問題的研究，有助于山西產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式轉(zhuǎn)變，對實現(xiàn)山西省經(jīng)濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有積極的作用。 本文緊緊圍繞生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的基本概念，運用理論分析與實證分析相結(jié)合的方法，對山西生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)展開論述。首先，本文闡述了選題的背景和研究意義，并對國內(nèi)外研究狀況進行了綜述；其次，在梳理總結(jié)相關(guān)主要的產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟理論和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合國內(nèi)外生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展趨勢，分析了2008-2010年山西生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀及存在問題；再次，從實證的角度，運用《山西投入產(chǎn)出表》的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，通過山西各產(chǎn)業(yè)與服務(wù)業(yè)之間的消耗系數(shù)、完全消耗系數(shù)、產(chǎn)業(yè)影響力系數(shù)、產(chǎn)業(yè)分配系數(shù)等指標(biāo)，探究了產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的影響關(guān)系。結(jié)果表明山西生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)主要存在總量占GDP比重偏低、發(fā)展速度慢、市場化程度低、人才結(jié)構(gòu)不合理等問題；最后，，在理論分析和實證分析的基礎(chǔ)上給出政策建議，提出應(yīng)進行合理的規(guī)劃、大力推進市場化改革、優(yōu)化人才結(jié)構(gòu)、構(gòu)建服務(wù)業(yè)技術(shù)服務(wù)體系等政策建議，以期對山西生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展有所幫助。
[Abstract]:Since 1980's, the economy of major countries in the world has gradually changed from "industry leading" to "service industry leading". As the most dynamic sector in the national economy, producer services play an increasingly important role in promoting the development of manufacturing industry and even the economic growth of the first and second industries. In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy in Shanxi, producer services are also gradually rising. However, the proportion of producer services in GDP is only 23.24, which is far lower than the national average. At the same time, the development of producer services is slow, and its driving effect on the national economy is not significant. Therefore, the study on the development of producer service industry in Shanxi Province is helpful to the adjustment of industrial structure and the transformation of economic development model, and plays an active role in realizing the sustainable development of Shanxi's economy. This paper focuses on the basic concept of producer service industry and discusses the producer service industry in Shanxi province by means of combining theoretical analysis with empirical analysis. First of all, this paper describes the background of the topic and the significance of the research, and domestic and foreign research status is summarized; Secondly, on the basis of combing and summarizing the main theories of industrial economy and producer services, combined with the development trend of producer services at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Shanxi producer services from 2008 to 2010. Thirdly, from the empirical point of view, using the relevant data of Shanxi input-output table, through the consumption coefficient, complete consumption coefficient, industry influence coefficient, industrial distribution coefficient between the various industries and the service industry in Shanxi, etc. This paper explores the relationship between industries. The results show that there are some problems in Shanxi producer service industry, such as low proportion of total amount to GDP, slow development speed, low degree of marketization, unreasonable talent structure and so on. Finally, on the basis of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions, such as reasonable planning, vigorously promoting market-oriented reform, optimizing talent structure, and constructing service industry technical service system. With a view to the development of producer services in Shanxi.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F719

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