本文選題：重慶 + 服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力　； 參考：《重慶師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展越來越受到人們的重視。因為服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展水平可以作為一個國家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展水平的一種衡量標準。經(jīng)濟越發(fā)達的國家，其服務(wù)業(yè)也越發(fā)達。隨著科技發(fā)展、組織變革以及消費需求的變化，人們對服務(wù)業(yè)的需求也呈現(xiàn)了多樣化的趨勢。以信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)等高新技術(shù)為技術(shù)手段，現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)不斷在金融、商業(yè)、生產(chǎn)等領(lǐng)域進行擴展�，F(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)具有高附加值的特點，同時也逐漸出現(xiàn)了服務(wù)產(chǎn)品的標準化和服務(wù)機構(gòu)連鎖化的趨勢。 世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的歷史表明：第一、二、三產(chǎn)業(yè)的比重在不斷的調(diào)整。目前趨勢是服務(wù)業(yè)的地位在逐漸加強，主要表現(xiàn)為第三產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值在GDP中的比重不斷上升，其提供的就業(yè)崗位是最多的�，F(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)，如金融和房地產(chǎn)業(yè)等逐漸成為了投資的主體。在現(xiàn)代社會，現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)與現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)的關(guān)系越來越密切�，F(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)成為了現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)的輔助部門。 重慶市的服務(wù)業(yè)水平上了一個新臺階，其發(fā)展得到了政府的大力支持。重慶市發(fā)展服務(wù)業(yè)具有較好的地理區(qū)位優(yōu)勢、人才儲備優(yōu)勢、產(chǎn)業(yè)支撐優(yōu)勢，同時城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展為服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展提供了較大的空間。從影響重慶市服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的因素來看，重慶市的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)相對合理，服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展水平在西部地區(qū)具有一定的優(yōu)勢，其經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平和居民收入水平為服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展奠定了經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)，城市化水平的提高也帶動了服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展。不過，近些年，重慶市的第三產(chǎn)業(yè)固定資產(chǎn)投資出現(xiàn)了下滑的局面。第三產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部的房地產(chǎn)業(yè)等投資比例過大也是值得關(guān)注的問題。 就重慶市的服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力水平而言，，通過基于科學(xué)性、全面性、連續(xù)性、可操作性以及可比性原則構(gòu)建的服務(wù)業(yè)評價指標體系，采用因子法分析后，發(fā)現(xiàn)重慶市的服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力水平在逐年提高。 要提高重慶市的服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展水平，就需要調(diào)整第一、二、三產(chǎn)業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部的結(jié)構(gòu)；需要增加居民的收入水平，尤其是增加農(nóng)村居民的收入；需要進一步推動城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌改革，以城市化促進服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展；需要加大對服務(wù)業(yè)的投資力度，尤其是現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)和重點性服務(wù)業(yè)的投資。
[Abstract]:People pay more and more attention to the development of modern service industry. Because the development level of service industry can be used as a measure of the level of economic and social development of a country and a region. The more developed the economy, the more developed the service industry. With the development of science and technology, the change of organization and the change of consumption demand, people's demand for service industry is diversified. With information network and other high-tech technology as the technical means, the modern service industry has been expanding in finance, commerce, production and other fields. Modern service industry has the characteristics of high added value, at the same time, there is a trend of standardization of service products and linkage of service institutions. The history of world economic development shows that the proportion of the first, second and third industries is constantly adjusting. The current trend is that the status of the service industry is gradually strengthened, mainly for the tertiary industry value added in the GDP increasing proportion, it provides the most jobs. Modern service industry, such as finance and real estate, has gradually become the main body of investment. In modern society, the relationship between modern service industry and modern manufacturing industry is getting closer and closer. Modern service industry has become the auxiliary department of modern manufacturing industry. Chongqing's service industry has reached a new level, and its development has been vigorously supported by the government. The development of service industry in Chongqing has better geographical location advantage, talent reserve advantage and industry support advantage. Meanwhile, the overall development of urban and rural areas provides a large space for the development of service industry. Judging from the factors affecting the development of Chongqing's service industry, the industrial structure of Chongqing is relatively reasonable, and the level of service industry development has certain advantages in the western region. The level of economic development and residents' income have laid an economic foundation for the development of the service industry, and the improvement of the urbanization level has also driven the development of the service industry. However, in recent years, Chongqing's tertiary industry investment in fixed assets has declined. The third industry inside the real estate investment proportion is too large is also worthy of attention. As far as the competitiveness level of the service industry in Chongqing is concerned, the evaluation index system of the service industry is constructed based on the principles of science, comprehensiveness, continuity, operability and comparability. It is found that the competitiveness of Chongqing's service industry is increasing year by year. In order to improve the development level of service industry in Chongqing, it is necessary to adjust the internal structure of the first, second, third and tertiary industries, to increase the income level of the residents, especially to increase the income of the rural residents. It is necessary to further promote the overall reform of urban and rural areas to promote the development of the service industry by urbanization, and to increase investment in the service industry, especially in the modern service industry and the key service industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F719;F224

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 龐毅;韓蕾;;北京服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)定位研究[J];北京工商大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2006年01期

2 刁慕蓉,莊麗娟;我國六省市服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力的總體評價及對策研究[J];財貿(mào)研究;2004年04期

3 茹莉;;河南現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展及對策探討[J];地域研究與開發(fā);2006年06期

4 黃鵬;我國服務(wù)業(yè)的國際競爭力以及入世后的發(fā)展前景分析[J];國際經(jīng)貿(mào)探索;2003年01期

5 方遠平;畢斗斗;;國內(nèi)外服務(wù)業(yè)分類探討[J];國際經(jīng)貿(mào)探索;2008年01期

6 袁文;;基于產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移視角的我國服務(wù)業(yè)國際化模式分析[J];華東經(jīng)濟管理;2007年06期

7 嚴偉良;國際競爭力及其要素分析[J];上海綜合經(jīng)濟;2002年05期

8 汪瑩;;產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力理論研究述評[J];江淮論壇;2008年02期

9 楊亞琴,王 丹;國際大都市現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)集群發(fā)展的比較研究——以紐約、倫敦、東京為例的分析[J];世界經(jīng)濟研究;2005年01期

10 黃京鴻,葛永軍,刁承泰;中國各地區(qū)第三產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平綜合評價[J];經(jīng)濟地理;2001年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 劉小鐵;產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力因素分析[D];江西財經(jīng)大學(xué);2004年

2 代文;現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)集群的形成和發(fā)展研究[D];武漢理工大學(xué);2007年

3 李靈稚;現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)知識管理能力研究[D];南京理工大學(xué);2007年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 晏永;產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力評價方法研究[D];北京化工大學(xué);2003年

2 劉曙華;生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的區(qū)位模式及其動力機制研究[D];華東師范大學(xué);2007年

本文編號：2102367