本文選題：基層工商部門 + 美容機(jī)構(gòu)　； 參考：《天津大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，預(yù)付式消費(fèi)已經(jīng)成為我國居民主要的一種消費(fèi)方式之一，但是近年來預(yù)付式消費(fèi)問題屢屢見諸報(bào)端，各種“卷包會(huì)”、“人間蒸發(fā)”現(xiàn)象時(shí)有發(fā)生，其中又以美容機(jī)構(gòu)最為突出。全國各地居民美容機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)付式消費(fèi)的投訴居高不下，已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重影響了正常的市場(chǎng)秩序，為消費(fèi)者造成巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。這些美容機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)付式消費(fèi)案例大部分呈現(xiàn)了事前缺乏監(jiān)督、事中缺乏監(jiān)督管理、事后維權(quán)艱難的特點(diǎn)�；鶎庸ど滩块T是美容機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)付式消費(fèi)的主要監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)之一，特別是對(duì)于美容行業(yè)的日常經(jīng)營活動(dòng)監(jiān)管主要依靠基層工商部門監(jiān)管�；鶎庸ど滩块T一直在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中站在經(jīng)濟(jì)監(jiān)管的最前沿，直接接觸經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中的大量中小企業(yè)、個(gè)體工商戶以及廣大普通消費(fèi)者，對(duì)其監(jiān)管進(jìn)行研究是十分必要的。 筆者多年一直服務(wù)于基層工商部門，本文結(jié)合實(shí)際工作情況，運(yùn)用了案例分析法、歸納分析法等多種研究方法，通過基層工商部門對(duì)美容機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)付式消費(fèi)監(jiān)管的研究分析，以發(fā)現(xiàn)基層工商部門在該領(lǐng)域監(jiān)管活動(dòng)中存在的問題，找出其背后的原因并進(jìn)行分析總結(jié)。 最后，論文提出了基層工商部門對(duì)美容機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)付式消費(fèi)監(jiān)管的對(duì)策，即①加強(qiáng)配套法律法規(guī)建設(shè)；②建立準(zhǔn)入管理制度；③結(jié)合基層工商部門現(xiàn)有監(jiān)管方式，加強(qiáng)日常監(jiān)控和預(yù)警；④改進(jìn)現(xiàn)有監(jiān)管模式；加大12315社會(huì)宣傳，增強(qiáng)全社會(huì)的認(rèn)識(shí)，，提高消費(fèi)者的維權(quán)能力。
[Abstract]:With the development of market economy, prepaid consumption has become one of the main consumption modes in our country. However, in recent years, the problems of prepaid consumption have frequently appeared in the newspapers, and various kinds of "volume envelopes" and "evaporation" have occurred from time to time. One of the most prominent beauty agencies. The high number of prepaid consumer complaints from beauty agencies throughout the country has seriously affected the normal market order and caused huge economic losses to consumers. Most of these prepaid consumption cases of beauty agencies show the characteristics of lack of supervision, supervision and management, and difficulty in safeguarding rights afterwards. The basic industry and commerce department is one of the main supervision organizations of the beauty agency's prepaid consumption, especially the supervision of the daily business activities of the beauty industry mainly depends on the supervision of the basic level industry and commerce department. Grassroots industrial and commercial departments have been standing in the forefront of economic supervision in the market economy system. It is necessary to directly contact a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households and general consumers in economic activities. The author has been serving the grass-roots industry and commerce department for many years. In this paper, combined with the actual working situation, the author used the case analysis method, the inductive analysis method and other research methods, through the grass-roots industry and commerce department to the beauty agency prepaid consumption supervision research analysis. In order to find out the problems existing in the supervision and control activities of the grass-roots industry and commerce department, find out the reasons behind it and carry on the analysis and summary. Finally, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of the prepaid consumption supervision of beauty agencies by the grass-roots industry and commerce department, that is, to strengthen the construction of supporting laws and regulations and to establish the admission management system and the existing supervision mode of the grass-roots industry and commerce department. Strengthen the daily monitoring and early warning to improve the existing regulatory model, increase the 12315 social publicity, enhance the understanding of the whole society, improve the ability of consumers to protect their rights.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F203;F719

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本文編號(hào)：2051020