本文選題：服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新 + 時(shí)空差異��； 參考：《經(jīng)濟(jì)地理》2015年10期

【摘要】：通過建立模糊評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系和因子分析法,分析了我國31個(gè)省(市、區(qū))2000—2012年服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新水平的空間差異及格局變動(dòng),基于探索性空間數(shù)據(jù)法研究我國省域服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新的空間分異特征,并首次運(yùn)用地理加權(quán)回歸模型分析服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新的動(dòng)力機(jī)制及其地區(qū)差異。結(jié)果表明:我國服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新水平整體較低,地區(qū)差距大,總體上呈現(xiàn)出從東部向西部逐步遞減的"核心—邊緣"結(jié)構(gòu),空間正相關(guān)性和聚集特征明顯。信息技術(shù)、工業(yè)化、對(duì)外開放、人力資本、市場(chǎng)化對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新存在正向的促進(jìn)作用,而城市化和體制創(chuàng)新對(duì)我國各地服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)生不同程度的負(fù)向影響。各因素對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新的影響也存在地區(qū)差異,信息技術(shù)對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)創(chuàng)新的影響由北向南遞減,對(duì)外開放程度與人力資本則形成由西北向東南遞減的地帶差異,而市場(chǎng)化和工業(yè)化的影響程度形成了以東南為核心,不斷向外擴(kuò)散的圈層。
[Abstract]:Through the establishment of fuzzy evaluation index system and factor analysis method, this paper analyzes the spatial differences and pattern changes of service industry innovation level in 31 provinces (cities and regions) of China from 2000 to 2012. Based on the exploratory spatial data method, this paper studies the spatial differentiation characteristics of service industry innovation in China, and analyzes the dynamic mechanism and regional differences of service industry innovation by using geographical weighted regression model for the first time. The results show that the innovation level of service industry in our country is relatively low and the regional gap is large. On the whole, there is a "core-edge" structure gradually decreasing from the east to the west, and the spatial positive correlation and aggregation characteristics are obvious. Information technology, industrialization, opening to the outside world, human capital and marketization have positive effects on service industry innovation, while urbanization and system innovation have different negative effects on service industry innovation. The influence of information technology on service industry innovation decreases from north to south, and the degree of opening to the outside world and human capital decrease from northwest to southeast. And the influence degree of marketization and industrialization formed a circle with southeast as the core and continuously diffusing outward.
【作者單位】： 華南理工大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易學(xué)院;華南師范大學(xué)旅游管理學(xué)院;中山大學(xué)新華學(xué)院;華南師范大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;廣州大學(xué)地理科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(41471106) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)青年項(xiàng)目(10YJC630005) 廣東省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(S2013010013695) 廣東省哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)十二五規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目(G13CYJ07) 華南理工大學(xué)中央高校業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)項(xiàng)目(2011SM001) 國家留學(xué)基金委公派出國項(xiàng)目留金發(fā)[2013]3050號(hào) 華南師范大學(xué)研究生科研創(chuàng)新基金項(xiàng)目(2014ssxm59)
【分類號(hào)】：F719

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