本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè) + 空間計(jì)量　； 參考：《西北師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)是服務(wù)業(yè)中技術(shù)含量高、知識密集的產(chǎn)業(yè)。它具有資源消耗少、環(huán)境污染小、發(fā)展?jié)摿Υ蠛团c三次產(chǎn)業(yè)有較強(qiáng)的關(guān)聯(lián)度的特征，是產(chǎn)業(yè)價值鏈中的重要增值點(diǎn)，對國民經(jīng)濟(jì)具有較強(qiáng)的輻射能力和帶動作用。明晰和識別生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響因素能為生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展制定合理的有針對性的產(chǎn)業(yè)政策、有效促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供依據(jù)。 本文通過采用空間統(tǒng)計(jì)和空間計(jì)量學(xué)原理和方法，利用Open Goeda分析工具，在分析生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)在地區(qū)間空間分布和集聚特征的基礎(chǔ)上，以2005年到2010年間的中國191個城市的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)為研究對象，實(shí)證研究了生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響因素。研究顯示：各影響因素對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的作用大小各不相同：專業(yè)化分工、工業(yè)化程度和市場化水平對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)影響沒有通過顯著性檢驗(yàn)。城市信息化水平對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展具有顯著的正向作用，人力資本和對外開放水平對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響沒有通過顯著性檢驗(yàn)；城市間的產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)和知識溢出對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展均通過了顯著性水平檢驗(yàn)，這表明城市間物質(zhì)層面的相互交換和城市間的信息流動和知識溢出對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展具有顯著的促進(jìn)作用。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展很不平衡，具有明顯的層次性，呈明顯的中心-外圍結(jié)構(gòu)，產(chǎn)值高、發(fā)展最快的都集中在東部沿海省份，形成高值聚集區(qū)。西部地區(qū)各省份的產(chǎn)值低，形成低值集聚區(qū)。中部各省份產(chǎn)值較高且與高值區(qū)毗鄰，分布較為集中。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展具有空間依賴性，，傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)具有明顯的空間自相關(guān)，相比新興生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)空間依賴性不明顯。最后根據(jù)研究結(jié)論提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Producer service industry is a high-tech and knowledge-intensive industry in the service industry. It has the characteristics of low consumption of resources, small environmental pollution, great potential for development and strong correlation with the third industry. It is an important value-added point in the industrial value chain and has a strong radiation capacity and driving effect to the national economy. To clarify and identify the factors affecting the development of producer services can provide a basis for the development of producer services to formulate reasonable and targeted industrial policies and to effectively promote the development of regional economy. In this paper, by using the principles and methods of spatial statistics and spatial metrology and using Open Goeda analysis tool, the spatial distribution and agglomeration characteristics of producer services in different regions are analyzed. Based on the data of producer services in 191 cities of China from 2005 to 2010, the factors influencing the development of producer services were studied empirically. The results show that the effects of different factors on producer services are different: specialization, industrialization and the level of marketization do not pass the significance test. The level of urban informatization has a significant positive effect on the development of producer services, and the impact of human capital and the level of opening to the outside world on the development of producer services has not passed the significance test. Industrial linkages and knowledge spillovers between cities have passed the significant level test for the development of producer services. This indicates that the exchange of materials between cities and the flow of information and knowledge spillover between cities have a significant impact on the development of producer services. The development of producer service industry is very unbalanced, with obvious hierarchy, with obvious center-peripheral structure, high output value, and the fastest development is concentrated in the eastern coastal provinces, forming a high-value accumulation area. The output value of each province of western area is low, form low value agglomeration area. The output value of the central provinces is high and adjacent to the high value areas, and the distribution is relatively concentrated. The development of producer services is spatially dependent, while the spatial autocorrelation of traditional producer services is obvious, which is less obvious than that of new producer services. Finally, according to the conclusions of the study, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F719

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