本文選題：中部六省　切入點：服務業(yè)　出處：《武漢理工大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為國民經濟的重要組成部分,服務業(yè)的發(fā)展水平是衡量現(xiàn)代社會經濟發(fā)達程度的重要標志。20世紀60年代以來,全球呈現(xiàn)出工業(yè)型經濟向服務型經濟轉型的趨勢。我國服務業(yè)也實現(xiàn)了較快發(fā)展,規(guī)�？偭坎粩鄶U大,就業(yè)貢獻不斷提高,2011年我國服務業(yè)對GDP的貢獻率達到43.8%,服務業(yè)增加值年均增速18.2%,高于GDP增速,服務業(yè)就業(yè)人數(shù)比重也達到35.7%。但相比西方發(fā)達國家,發(fā)展仍相當落后。中部作為東西南北經濟合作的橋梁與樞紐,起著承接東西、貫通南北、吸引四面、輻射八方的作用,在我國區(qū)域發(fā)展格局中處于十分重要的地位,湖北、湖南、安徽、江西、河南和山西六省也形成了舉足輕重的中部區(qū)域經濟體系。而作為現(xiàn)代企業(yè)組織的高級形式,上市公司不僅僅作為經濟組織,在某種程度上已成為區(qū)域經濟和競爭力的代表。因此,對比分析中部六省服務業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及上市公司情況,全面揭示中部服務業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢,以及提出中提升部六省服務業(yè)上市公司競爭力的對策及建議顯得十分重要與必要。 本文文共分為六章：第一章緒論,介紹研究提出的背景、目的和意義,對服務業(yè)和上市公司競爭力相關理論進行回顧,并結合國內外研究現(xiàn)狀,提出本文的研究內容與方法；第二章中部六省服務業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與趨勢,首先回顧了我國服務業(yè)的發(fā)展階段,其次根據(jù)2002-2011的歷史數(shù)據(jù)分別從中部六省服務業(yè)增加值總量、吸納就業(yè)情況和服務業(yè)行業(yè)構成三個方面對中部六省服務業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行分析,最后對中部六省服務業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢進行闡述；第三章中部六省服務業(yè)上市公司總體狀況分析,首先對本文的研究樣本進行界定,然后利用2012年的面板數(shù)據(jù)分別對上市公司進行規(guī)模分析和結構分析,包括數(shù)量規(guī)模、資產規(guī)模、股本規(guī)模和時間結構、地域結構、屬性結構、行業(yè)結構的分析；第四章中部六省服務業(yè)上市公司財務競爭力評價,利用上市公司的財務數(shù)據(jù)構建評價指標體系,通過模糊綜合評價方法對其財務競爭力進行評價；第五章中部六省服務業(yè)上市公司發(fā)展對策及建議,分別從政府層面和公司層面提出相關對策及政策建議；第六章為全文總結與研究展望。
[Abstract]:As an important part of the national economy, the development level of the service industry is an important symbol to measure the degree of economic development in modern society. The global trend of transition from industrial economy to service-oriented economy has been shown. China's service industry has also achieved relatively rapid development, and the total scale of the service industry has been continuously expanding. The contribution rate of service industry to GDP reached 43.8% in 2011, the average annual growth rate of added value of service industry was 18.2%, which was higher than that of GDP growth, and the employment ratio of service industry reached 35.70.But compared with western developed countries, The central region, as a bridge and hub for economic cooperation between the east and the west, plays the role of undertaking east-west, connecting the north and the south, attracting all sides, and radiating the eight sides. It is in a very important position in the regional development pattern of our country. Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan and Shanxi provinces have also formed important regional economic systems in the central region. As an advanced form of modern enterprise organizations, listed companies are not merely economic organizations. To some extent, it has become the representative of regional economy and competitiveness. It is very important and necessary to put forward the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the competitiveness of service companies in six provinces. The thesis is divided into six chapters: the first chapter introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research, reviews the relevant theories of the competitiveness of the service industry and listed companies, and puts forward the research contents and methods of this paper in combination with the current research situation at home and abroad; In the second chapter, the current situation and trend of service industry in six central provinces are reviewed. Firstly, the development stage of service industry in China is reviewed, and then, according to the historical data of 2002-2011, the total added value of service industry in the six central provinces is analyzed. This paper analyzes the current situation of service industry development in six central provinces from three aspects of employment absorption and service industry composition, and finally expounds the development trend of service industry in six central provinces. Chapter three analyzes the general situation of service listed companies in six central provinces. First of all, we define the research sample of this paper, then use the panel data in 2012 to analyze the size and structure of listed companies, including quantitative scale, asset size, equity size and time structure, regional structure, attribute structure. The fourth chapter is the evaluation of the financial competitiveness of the service companies in six provinces of central China. The evaluation index system is constructed by using the financial data of the listed companies, and the financial competitiveness of the listed companies is evaluated by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The fifth chapter of the six central provinces of the development of listed companies in the service industry countermeasures and suggestions, respectively from the government level and the company level to put forward the relevant countermeasures and policy recommendations; chapter VI is a summary of the full text and research prospects.
【學位授予單位】：武漢理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F276.6;F719

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