本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：制造業(yè)　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：先行工業(yè)化國家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明,服務(wù)業(yè)是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效率的重要源泉。其中提供中問投入服務(wù),知識(shí)、技術(shù)要素最為密集的生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè),產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平已經(jīng)成為衡量現(xiàn)代社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)程度的重要標(biāo)志之一,在促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)、提高企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力、帶動(dòng)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新等發(fā)面發(fā)揮著日益重的作用。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)內(nèi)生于制造業(yè),是分工專業(yè)化和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)高級(jí)化的重要表現(xiàn),服務(wù)主導(dǎo)下的經(jīng)濟(jì)也將成為未來產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的目標(biāo)。實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條的緊密融合與滲透,以技術(shù)、管理、創(chuàng)新等專業(yè)化服務(wù)對(duì)生產(chǎn)流程進(jìn)行重塑,是促進(jìn)制造業(yè)向價(jià)值鏈高端環(huán)節(jié)延展,提升制造業(yè)產(chǎn)出效率的有效途徑。 經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)是目前山東省發(fā)展中面臨的兩大核心問題。山東省結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整步伐較為緩慢,長期以來制造業(yè)一直是山東省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要支柱,但呈現(xiàn)出內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)不合理,高端制造業(yè)發(fā)展不夠充分的弊端,并一度面臨效率提升的瓶頸制約,阻礙了整體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。而生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展滯后,直接導(dǎo)致了山東省第三產(chǎn)業(yè)整體層次和水平的落后。尋求制造業(yè)效率提升的新型動(dòng)力,實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化升級(jí),是目前山東省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中急需解決的重要問題。 本文首先在回顧國內(nèi)外學(xué)者研究的基礎(chǔ)上,采用了多元化的分析視角,從產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演進(jìn)、產(chǎn)業(yè)分工、價(jià)值鏈、布局影響、要素流動(dòng)視角五個(gè)方面,闡述了生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動(dòng)發(fā)展的內(nèi)在機(jī)制。運(yùn)用投入產(chǎn)出分析方法,從行業(yè)整體、不同制造業(yè)類型、細(xì)分行業(yè)的角度研究山東省生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)與制造業(yè)的互動(dòng)需求和產(chǎn)業(yè)波及影響,明確其在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的地位、作用以及未來發(fā)展的方向。通過宏觀數(shù)據(jù)分析山東省產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題,在此基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建面板數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)量模型,從制造業(yè)對(duì)生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)總體發(fā)展的影響,和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)制造業(yè)效率提升的促進(jìn)作用兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)。最后結(jié)合山東省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的實(shí)際情況,從產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策和重點(diǎn)行業(yè)建設(shè)兩個(gè)角度,為促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)良性互動(dòng)進(jìn)行政策導(dǎo)向方面的探討。
[Abstract]:The experience of the leading industrialized countries has shown that the service industry is an important source of economic growth and economic efficiency. The producer services, which provide the most intensive input services, knowledge and technology elements, The level of industrial development has become one of the important symbols to measure the degree of economic development in modern society. It promotes the upgrading of industrial structure and the competitiveness of enterprises. The endogenous producer service industry, born in manufacturing, is an important manifestation of division of labor, specialization, and upgrading of industrial structure. The service-oriented economy will also become the target of the future industrial structure adjustment. It will realize the close integration and penetration of producer service industry and manufacturing industry chain, and reshape the production process with specialized services such as technology, management, innovation, etc. It is an effective way to promote the extension of manufacturing to the high end of the value chain and to improve the efficiency of manufacturing output. The adjustment of economic structure and the upgrading of industrial transformation are the two core problems facing the development of Shandong Province. The pace of structural adjustment in Shandong Province is relatively slow, and the manufacturing industry has long been an important pillar of the economic development of Shandong Province. However, the internal structure is unreasonable, the development of high-end manufacturing industry is not sufficient, and once faced with the bottleneck of efficiency improvement, which hinders the overall economic development, while the development of producer services lags behind. It is an important problem that needs to be solved urgently in the economic development of Shandong Province to seek a new motive force to improve the efficiency of manufacturing industry and to realize the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure as a direct result of the backwardness of the overall level and level of the tertiary industry in Shandong Province. On the basis of reviewing the research of domestic and foreign scholars, this paper adopts a diversified analysis perspective, from five aspects: industrial structure evolution, industrial division of labor, value chain, layout influence, factor flow perspective. This paper expounds the internal mechanism of the interactive development of producer service industry and manufacturing industry, using the input-output analysis method, from the industry as a whole, different types of manufacturing, From the angle of subdivision industry, this paper studies the interactive demand and industry ripple effect of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Shandong Province, and clarifies its position in economic development. Based on the macro data analysis of the current situation and existing problems of Shandong's industrial development, a panel data econometric model is constructed to analyze the impact of manufacturing on the overall development of producer services. Finally, combining with the actual situation of economic development in Shandong Province, from two angles of industrial development policy and key industry construction, In order to promote the benign interaction of industry policy-oriented approach.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F424;F719

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