本文關鍵詞： 星級飯店 技術效率 DEA-Malmquist模型 時空演化 影響因素　出處：《地理科學》2017年03期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：構建DEA-Malmquist模型,實證分析中國31個省市區(qū)星級飯店2004~2014年技術效率的時空演化特征,通過TOBIT模型分析了技術效率的影響因素。結果顯示:星級飯店的技術效率逐年提升,東部地區(qū)顯著高于中西部地區(qū);星級飯店全要素生產率整體有所提升,東部地區(qū)高于中西部地區(qū);經濟水平、旅游人次、產業(yè)結構和區(qū)域開放度等因素對星級飯店技術效率提升具有顯著正向影響,而旅游收入、人口城鎮(zhèn)化、基礎設施和信息化則具有負向影響。針對新常態(tài)下星級飯店的效率問題,提出要提升飯店發(fā)展質量,切實提高技術效率,重視高新技術應用,持續(xù)優(yōu)化飯店發(fā)展環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:This paper constructs DEA-Malmquist model, empirically analyzes the space-time evolution characteristics of technical efficiency of star-rated hotels in 31 provinces and municipalities of China from 2004 to 2014, and analyzes the influencing factors of technical efficiency through TOBIT model. The results show that the technical efficiency of star-rated hotels is improving year by year. The eastern region is significantly higher than the central and western regions, the total factor productivity of star-rated hotels has been improved as a whole, the eastern region is higher than the central and western regions, the economic level, the number of tourists, Factors such as industrial structure and regional openness have a significant positive impact on the technical efficiency of star-rated hotels, while tourism income, population urbanization, infrastructure and information have a negative impact on the efficiency of star-rated hotels under the new normal state. It is necessary to improve the quality of hotel development, improve the technical efficiency, attach importance to the application of high and new technology, and continuously optimize the hotel development environment.
【作者單位】： 吉首大學商學院;
【基金】：湖南省社科基金項目(12JD61,14JD49) 應用經濟學湖南省重點學科支持項目 湖南西部經濟發(fā)展研究基地項目(15jdzb002)資助~~
【分類號】：F224;F719.3

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本文編號：1555272