本文關鍵詞：新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展影響因素及對策研究　出處：《石河子大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

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【摘要】：服務業(yè)是國民經濟重要組成之一,發(fā)展服務業(yè)是調整現(xiàn)代經濟結構、提高人民生活水平、促進市場經濟發(fā)育、優(yōu)化社會資源配置、擴大就業(yè)、加快城市化進程、提高國民經濟整體效益和效率的重要途徑�！笆濉碧岢龃罅Πl(fā)展面向生產的服務業(yè),細化專業(yè)分工,降低社會交易成本,不斷提高資源配置效率。服務業(yè)已成為經濟持續(xù)發(fā)展中的主要增長點,生產性服務業(yè)逐漸成為服務業(yè)的核心,也是增強國家或地區(qū)競爭力不可忽略的關鍵因素。所以,生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展是順應經濟結構變化規(guī)律、推進服務業(yè)升級的重要動力,在新型工業(yè)化的發(fā)展道路上發(fā)揮著無可比擬的作用。因此研究生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的影響因素,一方面可以發(fā)現(xiàn)新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的薄弱環(huán)節(jié),另一方面可通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)制約新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的原因,進而找出優(yōu)化新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的對策,以促進新疆經濟的發(fā)展。本文第一章緒論部分。首先介紹選題背景,研究意義;其次,梳理國內外研究現(xiàn)狀,并對現(xiàn)狀進行評述,在此基礎上提出本文的研究內容、思路及方法。第二章主要介紹相關概念和理論基礎。首先,對生產性服務業(yè)的概念分類及特征進行界定;其次,闡述了生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展及影響因素方面的相關理論,為后續(xù)研究奠定理論基礎。本文第三章分析新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀。首先介紹了新疆服務業(yè)發(fā)展的概況;其次,從新疆總體及分行業(yè)方面對新疆生產性服務業(yè)做以闡釋;最后,從新疆與其他省市以及新疆內部各地區(qū)比較分析新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀。本文第四章,基于生產性服務業(yè)的特征,通過實證分析生產性服務業(yè)產業(yè)關聯(lián)性、就業(yè)彈性、集聚特性、勞動生產率四個方面。結果顯示:首先,新疆生產性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)耦合協(xié)調度較低,處于周期性協(xié)調的狀態(tài);其次,生產性服務業(yè)生產總值與就業(yè)的關系基本保持較穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展;再次,從集聚程度來看,新疆整體集聚水平偏低;最后,新疆生產性服務業(yè)全要素生產率是最高的,各行業(yè)發(fā)展狀況也是最均衡的,沒有特別突出的行業(yè)。本文第五章,通過實證分析探討影響新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的影響因素。結論顯示:對新疆生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展影響程度排序為:全要素生產率(TFPCH)協(xié)調度經濟發(fā)展結構資本累積科學創(chuàng)新經濟外向性程度人力資本。本文第六章建議,根據(jù)上文分析提出針對性的建議。本文第七章總結與展望。對本文的研究進行總結,并找出本文的不足及對有待繼續(xù)研究的地方進行展望。
[Abstract]:The service industry is one of the important components of the national economy, the development of modern service industry is the adjustment of economic structure, improving people's living standards, promote the development of the market economy, optimize the allocation of social resources, expand employment, accelerate the process of city, an important way to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the whole national economy. "12th Five-Year" proposed to vigorously develop the production oriented service industry, to refine the professional division of labor, reduce the cost of social transactions, and constantly improve the efficiency of the allocation of resources. The service industry has become the main growth point in the sustained development of economy. Producer services gradually become the core of the service industry, and also a key factor to enhance the competitiveness of the country or region. Therefore, the development of producer services is an important driving force that complies with the law of economic structure and promotes the upgrading of service industry. It plays an incomparable role in the development of new industrialization. So the research on the factors affecting the development of producer services, one can find the weak link of the development of producer services in Xinjiang, on the other hand can be found through the study of factors that restrict the development of producer services in Xinjiang, and then find out the countermeasures to optimize the development of producer services in Xinjiang, to promote the economic development of Xinjiang. The first chapter of this article is the introduction part. First, it introduces the background and significance of the topic selection; secondly, reviews the research status quo at home and abroad, and comments on the status quo. On this basis, it puts forward the research contents, ideas and methods of this paper. The second chapter mainly introduces the related concepts and theoretical basis. First, the concept, classification and characteristics of producer services are defined. Secondly, the related theories on the development and influencing factors of producer services are elaborated, which will lay a theoretical foundation for future research. The third chapter of this paper analyzes the present situation of the development of Xinjiang's productive service industry. First, it introduces the general situation of the development of Xinjiang's service industry. Secondly, it explains Xinjiang's producer services from the perspective of Xinjiang's overall and sub sectors. Lastly, it compares the development status of Xinjiang's producer services from Xinjiang and other provinces and regions. In the fourth chapter, based on the characteristics of producer services, we empirically analyze the four aspects of producer services: industrial relevance, employment elasticity, agglomeration characteristics and labor productivity. The results showed that: firstly, the coupling of Xinjiang productive service industry and manufacturing industry with a low degree of coordination, coordination in periodic state; secondly, producer services between GDP and employment remained stable development; again, from the degree of agglomeration, Xinjiang overall concentration level is low; finally, total factor productivity the productive service industry of Xinjiang is the highest, the development status of the industry is the most balanced, no particular industry. The fifth chapter, through the empirical analysis, discusses the influencing factors of the development of Xinjiang's productive service industry. The conclusion shows that the order of influence on the development of producer services in Xinjiang is: Total Factor Productivity (TFPCH) coordination degree, economic development structure, capital accumulation, scientific innovation, economic extroversion degree, and human capital. The sixth chapter of this article suggests that the pertinent suggestions are made according to the above analysis. The seventh chapter of this article is summed up and prospected. This paper makes a summary of the research, and finds out the shortcomings of this paper and prospects for the areas to be studied.
【學位授予單位】：石河子大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F719

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