中國貨幣政策的資產價格傳導效應研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-28 20:53
【摘要】:隨著中國資本市場的高速發(fā)展,資產價格在貨幣政策傳導中的作用日益突現(xiàn)。選取貨幣政策的資產價格傳導效應作為研究對象,對優(yōu)化中國貨幣政策調控效果具有現(xiàn)實意義。論文先按貨幣政策傳導機制理論的發(fā)展歷程逐一闡述四個傳導渠道的相關理論,再對貨幣政策的股價和房價傳導效應進行展開說明;之后,通過建立向量自回歸模型對中國貨幣政策的房價傳導效應進行研究,,得出中國貨幣政策的房價傳導渠道不通暢的結論;然后,利用分段樣本的協(xié)整分析驗證了金融危機對中國貨幣政策股價傳導效應的不良影響,并建立結構向量自回歸模型檢驗中國貨幣政策股價傳導的有效性,得出中國貨幣政策的股價傳導渠道中從股價到實體經濟的傳導過程存在阻塞的結論;最后,優(yōu)化中國貨幣政策調控效果,可以通過以下手段實現(xiàn):規(guī)范房地產行業(yè)的發(fā)展,控制外來資金投資比重;加強政府對房地產市場的調控力度,遏制房價的過快上漲,加強銀行的資產負債表效應;同時,完善資本市場結構,規(guī)范企業(yè)的股份制改造行為,改善托賓q效應的作用,促進證券市場對實體經濟的影響。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Chinese capital market, asset price plays an increasingly important role in monetary policy transmission. Selecting the asset price conduction effect of monetary policy as the object of study has practical significance for optimizing the effect of monetary policy regulation in China. According to the development course of monetary policy transmission mechanism theory, the paper first explains the four transmission channel theories, and then explains the monetary policy transmission effect of stock price and house price. By establishing the vector autoregressive model to study the price conduction effect of China's monetary policy, the conclusion is drawn that the price conduction channel of China's monetary policy is not smooth. The co-integration analysis of segmented samples verifies the adverse effects of the financial crisis on the stock price conduction effect of China's monetary policy, and establishes a structural vector autoregressive model to test the validity of the transmission of Chinese monetary policy stock price. It is concluded that the transmission process from stock price to real economy is blocked in the transmission channel of Chinese monetary policy. Finally, optimizing the effect of monetary policy in China can be achieved by the following means: standardizing the development of real estate industry. To control the proportion of foreign capital investment; to strengthen the government's regulation and control of the real estate market, to curb the excessive rise in house prices, and to strengthen the balance sheet effect of banks; at the same time, to perfect the structure of the capital market and standardize the share-holding transformation of enterprises, To improve the role of Tobin Q effect, promote the impact of the securities market on the real economy.
【學位授予單位】:北京工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F822.0;F224
本文編號:2210584
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Chinese capital market, asset price plays an increasingly important role in monetary policy transmission. Selecting the asset price conduction effect of monetary policy as the object of study has practical significance for optimizing the effect of monetary policy regulation in China. According to the development course of monetary policy transmission mechanism theory, the paper first explains the four transmission channel theories, and then explains the monetary policy transmission effect of stock price and house price. By establishing the vector autoregressive model to study the price conduction effect of China's monetary policy, the conclusion is drawn that the price conduction channel of China's monetary policy is not smooth. The co-integration analysis of segmented samples verifies the adverse effects of the financial crisis on the stock price conduction effect of China's monetary policy, and establishes a structural vector autoregressive model to test the validity of the transmission of Chinese monetary policy stock price. It is concluded that the transmission process from stock price to real economy is blocked in the transmission channel of Chinese monetary policy. Finally, optimizing the effect of monetary policy in China can be achieved by the following means: standardizing the development of real estate industry. To control the proportion of foreign capital investment; to strengthen the government's regulation and control of the real estate market, to curb the excessive rise in house prices, and to strengthen the balance sheet effect of banks; at the same time, to perfect the structure of the capital market and standardize the share-holding transformation of enterprises, To improve the role of Tobin Q effect, promote the impact of the securities market on the real economy.
【學位授予單位】:北京工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F822.0;F224
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